apple bacon banana beans beef beer bitter boil bread breakfast burn butter cabbage cake candy carrot cheese cherry chicken cocoa coconut coffee cook corn / maze cornflakes cottage cheese / curd cucumber dessert dinner dish egg fish fruit fry ham ham and eggs honey ice-cream jam juice junk food lemon lunch meal meat melon milk mineral water mushroom oil onion orange pancake pasta peach peanut pear peas pie pineapple plum pork potato rice salad salt salty sandwich sausage soup sour sugar sweet tea toast tomato turkey vegetable walnut watermelon wine almond apricot aubergine bake biscuit blackberry blueberry brussel sprout cauliflower celery cereals chestnut chicory chop coke cold cuts cook book cream crescent roll delicious dice dumplings eggplant fig fried egg garlic grapes grate green pepper hard boiled egg hazelnut ingredient leek lettuce marmalade mince muesli nut pan peel pepper porridge pumpkin radish raspberry recipe roast roll saucepan savoy scrambled eggs side dish / garnish simmer slice soft boiled egg sorrel sour cherry sour cream spice /-y spinach spring onion steak stew strawberry stuffed cabbage supper whipped cream yoghurt
1 Name what you can see in the pictures. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 2 Unjumble the following letters to have meaningful words. f i t r u a v e g l t e b e t o t a m o r o n e g a k e s a f t r a b p u s o 3 Match the words with the definitions. bread butter cheese cook dinner egg ham honey meat rice soup sugar 1. short, narrow white or brown grain grown on wet land in hot countries as food 2. a solid food made from milk, which is usually white or yellow 3. a sweet substance, often in the form of white or brown crystals, used in cooking or to make tea, coffee, etc. sweeter 4. a liquid food made by boiling meat, vegetables, etc. in water, often eaten as the first course of a meal
5. a sweet sticky yellow substance made by bees from the nectar of flowers 6. the main meal of the day, usually served in the early part of the evening 7. the oval object with a hard shell which is produced by female birds, especially chickens, and which is eaten as food 8. pig's meat from the leg or shoulder, preserved with salt or smoke 9. to prepare food to be eaten by heating 10. a soft yellow substance made from cream spread on bread or used in cooking 11. a food made from flour, water and usually yeast, mixed together and baked 12. the flesh of an animal when it is used for food 4 Complete the sentences with the words listed and translate the sentences into your language. bread butter cheeses cooked dinner eggs ham honey meat rice soup sugar 1. Eating raw can be very dangerous. 2. I like soft French such as Brie and Camembert. 3. Would you like a bowl of? 4. We had some friends round for on Saturday. 5. How do you like your - fried or boiled? 6. He us an enormous meal. 7. Do you bake your own? 8. I won t eat any on my sandwich because I am vegetarian. 9. This juice contains no added. 10. When you have a sore throat, some hot tea with can do very good. 11. We were served scones with and jam. 12. Chinese people eat a lot of as a side dish. 5 Translate the following sentences from Hungarian into English. EASY 1. Nem szeretem a gyümölcsöket, de a banánt és a narancsot szeretem. 2. Reggelire vajaskenyeret szoktam enni, és iszom egy csésze kávét tejjel. 3. Vennünk kell sajtot, húst és krumplit. 4. Finom volt a vacsora, de nem ízlett a rizs. 5. Ann nem tud főzni, ezért csak zöldséget és gyümölcsöt eszik. 6. Húsvétkor a magyarok sonkát és tojást szeretnek enni. 7. A teát mindig citrommal iszom, és néha mézet is teszek bele. 8. A mai ebéd krumplileves volt. 9. Helen paradicsomot, hagymát és olajat tett a salátába. MORE DIFFICULT 1. Almából finom süteményt lehet készíteni, de a banánból és narancsból nem. 2. Ha le akarsz fogyni, ne egyél olyan sok kenyeret, főképp ne vajjal. 3. Reggelire általában kakaót, kávét vagy tejet iszom. 4. A sajt és a hús nagyon drága, de a tojás sem olcsó. 5. Ann szeret főzni, de vacsorára csak zöldséget és gyümölcsöt eszik.
6. Húsvétkor olyan sok sonkát ettem, hogy most rá sem bírok nézni. 7. Az angolok gyakran isznak tejes teát, az oroszok lekvárt tesznek bele, mi pedig mézzel vagy cukorral szeretjük. 8. Finom salátát készíthetünk paradicsomból, hagymából és egy kis olajból. 9. Valahányszor rizst főzök, mindig odaégetem. 6 Classify the foods. For each food write either: a fruit b vegetable c meat d sea food e dairy f other 1. chips 2. turkey 3. carrots 4. mussels 5. pears 6. bananas 7. beef 8. bread 9. cream 10. prawns 11. eggs 12. ice cream 13. ham 14.cauliflower 15. peach 16. chicken 17. butter 18. spaghetti 19. rice 20. cheese 21. lamb 22. peas 7 Match the verbs with the definitions. 1. fry 2. bake 3. grate 4. boil 5. slice 6. peel 7. dice 8. simmer 9. chop 10. sieve 11. mix 12. knead 13. score 14. roast a mark with knife without cutting b take skin off fruit/vegetable c cut into cubes d shake powder through a fine mesh/net e massage with hands f cook in hot water g turn heat down to heat slowly h use implement to cut food into shreds i cook using hot oil in a pan j cut very roughly k stir ingredients together l cut into thin slices like paper m cook in oven without oil n cook in oven with oil 8 Food features. Match the items on the right to the items on the left. 1. makes you put on weight 2. with a strong flavour, often from a spice, e.g. paprika 3. recently picked, not old 4. made from unrefined flour 5. bought at a restaurant but not eaten there 6. kept below 0ºC 7. kept in a tin or can 8. not healthy, bad for you 9. low-fat 10. raw 11. home-made a fattening b take-away c made at home, not bought from a shop d wholemeal e fresh f not cooked g containing or using only a small amount of fat h frozen i junk j hot/spicy k tinned
KEY TO THE EXERCISES 1 1. cheese 2. honey 3. cook 4. milk 5. cake 6. onion 7. potato 8. coffee 2 3 4 fruit 1. rice 7. egg 1. meat 7. bread vegetable 2. cheese 8. ham 2. cheeses 8. ham tomato 3. sugar 9. cook 3. soup 9. sugar orange 4. soup 10. butter 4. dinner 10. honey breakfast 5. honey 11. bread 5. eggs 11. butter soup 6. dinner 12. meat 6. cooked 12. rice 5 EASY 1. I don t like fruit but I like banas and oranges. 2. I eat buttered bread for breakfast and I drink a cup of coffee with milk. 3. We have to buy cheese, meat and potatoes. 4. The dinner was delicious but I didn t like the rice. 5. Ann can t cook so she eats only vegetables and fruit. 6. At Easter Hungarians like eating ham and eggs. 7. I always drink tea with lemon and sometimes I put honey in it, too. 8. Today s lunch was potato soup. 9. Helen put tomato, onion and oil in the salad. MORE DIFFICULT 1. You can make delicious cakes from apple but not from banana and orange. 2. If you want to lose weight don t eat so much bread, especially not with butter. 3. I usually drink cocoa, coffee or milk for breakfast. 4. Cheese and meat are very expensive but eggs are not cheap either. 5. Ann likes cooking but she eats only vegetables and fruit for dinner. 6. I ate so much ham at Easter that I can t even look at it now. 7. The English often drink tea with milk, the Russians put jam in it and we like it with honey or sugar. 8. We can make a delicious salad from tomato, onion and some oil. 9. Any time I cook rice, I burn it. 6 1. f 12. f 2. c 13. c 3. b 14. b 4. d 15. a 5. a 16. c 6. a 17. e 7. c 18. f 8. f 19. f 9. e 20. e 10. d 21. c 11. f 22. b 7 1. i 2. m 3. h 4. f 5. l 6. b 7. c 8. g 9. j 10. d 11. k 12. e 13. a 14. n 8 1. a 2. j 3. e 4. d 5. b 6. h 7. k 8. i 9. g 10. f 11. c