1994- se ticf ap\n-kn- m-en n BIv v ho pw t`z-kxn snøp- -Xn-\p Hcp _n

2009- -se ticf ap\nkn- men n (t`z-k-xn) _n (\n-b-a-k` ]m m- nb {]Im-c-ap -Xv) 1994- se ticf ap\n-kn- m-en n BIv v ho pw t`z-kxn snøp- -Xn-\p Hcp _n ]otni. 1994- se ticf ap\n-kn- m-en n BIv v CXn-\p-tijw ImWp Bh-i-y-ßƒ mbn ho pw t`z-kxn snøp- Xv bp -am-bn-cn- p-i-bm ; C -y dn -ªn- ns Adp-]Xmw kwh- -c-øn Xmsg- -dbpw {]Imcw \nb-a-ap- m- p- p : 1. -Np-cp- -t cpw {]mc-w-`-hpw.- (1) Cu B-Iv n\v 2009- se ticf ap\n-kn- m-en n (t`-z-kxn) BIv v F v t]cv ]d-bmw. (2) CXv DS {]m-_-ey-øn hcp- -XmWv. 2. 6- mw hip- n-\p t`z-kxn. 1994- se ticf ap\n-kn- m-en n BIv nse (1994- se 20) (-C-Xn-\p-tijw {][m\ BIv v F mwv ]cm-a in- s -SpI) 6 mw hip- n, (1) (3)- mw D]-h-Ip- n, (F) (F) Jfi-Øn, (i) (i) mw D]Jfi-Ønse Ccp-]-Øn-c- pw F hm piƒ v ]Icw Ccp-]-Øn-b pw F hm p-iƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv; (ii) (ii) mw D]Jfi-Ønse A ]Xv F hm n\v ]Icw A ]-Øn-c v F hm p-ifpw Ccp-]-Øn-c pw F hm piƒ v ]Icw Ccp- ]-Øn-b pw F hm p-ifpw tn t - -Xm-Wv; (_n) (_n) Jfi-Øn (i) Dw (ii) Dw D]Jfi-ßfnse A ]-Øn-c v F hm p-iƒ v ]Icw A ]Øn-b pw F hm p-iƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv. (2) (6)- mw D]-h-Ip- n aq nsem n Ipd-bmsX F hm p-iƒ v ]Icw A ]Xv ix-am\w (`n- -kw-jy hcp kwk-xn-bn sxm -SpØ Db ]q Æ kwj-y-bmbn \np-s -Sp-Øn-s m- v) F hm p-iƒ tn t - -XmWv. (3) (7)- mw D]-h-Ip- n aq nsem n IpdbmsX F hm p-iƒ v ]Icw A ]Xv ix-am\w (`n- -kw-jy hcp kwk-xn-bn sxm -SpØ Db ]q Æ kwj-y-bmbn \np-s -Sp-Øn-s m- v) F hm p-iƒ tn t - -XmWv. KNPP. 842/2009.

2 3. 10- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn.- -{]-[m\ BIv nse 10 mw hip- n, (1) (4)- mw D]-h-Ip- n aq nsem n IpdbmsX F hm p-iƒ v ]Icw A ]Xv ix-am\w (`n- -kw-jy hcp kwk-xn-bn sxm -SpØ Db ]q Æ kwj-y-bmbn \np-s -Sp-Øn-s m- v) F hm p-iƒ tn t - -XmWv. (2) (5)- mw D]-h-Ip- n aq nsem n IpdbmsX F hm p-iƒ v ]Icw A ]Xv ix-am\w (`n- -kw-jy hcp kwk-xn-bn sxm -SpØ Db ]q Æ kwj-y-bmbn \np-s -Sp-Øn-s m- v) F hm p-iƒ tn t - -XmWv. (3) (6)- mw D]-h-Ip- n-\p-tijw Xmsg- -d-bp D]-h-Ip- p-iƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv: (6F) ] n-i-pmxn m t m ] n-i-h - m t m th n kwh-cww snbvxn- p snb t]gvks HutZ-ym-KnI ÿm\-tø- p sxc-s -Sp- ns Imc-y-Øn Hcp Iu kn-e, AXXv kw-k-xn-t]m-se, ] n-i-pmxn m t m ] n-ih - m t m th n kwh-cww snbvxn- p Hcp ÿm\-tø v sxc-s -Sp- -s - n- p h-y- n-b F n, Xm ] n-i-pmxnbnsetbm ] n-i-h -Ønsetbm AwK-am-sW v tcj-s -Sp-Øn-s m v A[n-Im-c-nX-bp DtZ-ym-K-ÿ \ Inb PmXn k n-^n- v hc-wm-[n-imcn ap ]msi lmp-cm- m-ø-]- w, snb t]gvk ÿm\tø v sxc-s -Sp- -s -Sp- -Xn\v A l-x-bp- m-bn-cn- p- -X-. (6_n) ] n-i-pmxn m t m ] n-i-h - m t m th n kwh-cww snbvxn- p snb t]gvk ÿm\-tø v sxc-s -Sp- s Hcp Iu kn-e, AXXv kwk-xn-t]m-se, ] n-i-pm-xn- m-ct\m ] n-i-h - m-ct\m A F v 1996- se ticf (]- nipmxn- -]- ni tkm{x-h -ßƒ) kap-zmb k n-^n- v \ Ip- Xv {Ia-s -Sp-Ø BIv v (1996- se 11) {]Im-ctam \ne-hn-ep at -sx- nepw \nb-a -{]-Im-ctam sxfn-bn- s -SpI-bpw, A-{]-Imcw {]J-ym-]n- -s Sp-Ibpw snbvxm, A{]-Imcw {]J-ym-]n- -s Xob-Xn- ap-x snb t]gvk ÿm\øv XpS-cm Abmƒ v A l-x-bp- m-bn-cn- p- -X- m-ø-xpw, Iu kn-e ÿm\w \jvs-s -Sp- Xpw sn t]gvk, Iu kn-e ÿm\-ß-fn Hgn-hp- m-bxmbn kwÿm\ sxc-s Sp v IΩoj {]J-ym-]n-t - -Xp-am-Wv.. 4. 11- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 11 mw hip- n, (1)- mw D]- h-ip- n-\p-tijw Xmsg- -d-bp D]-h-Ip v tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv: (1 -F) snb t]gvks ÿm\w kv{xoiƒ mbn kwh-cww snbvxn- n- mø Hcp ap\n-kn- m-en- nbn, su]yq n snb t]gvks ÿm\w kv{xoiƒ mbn kwh-cww sntø- Xpw A{]-Imcw kwh-cww snø-s -Sp su]yq n snb t]gvk -am-cpss ÿm\-ßƒ Hmtcm s]mxp sxc-s -Sp- n\pw th n, kwÿm\ sxc-s -Sp v IΩo-j, sxc-s -Sp v hn m-]\w ]pd-s -Sp-hn- p Xob-Xn v ap ]v Kk v hn m-]\w hgn {]kn- -s -Sp-tØ- -Xp-am-Wv..

3 5. 20 mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn.- -{]-[m\ BIv nse 20 mw hip- n, (1) F Jfi-Øn (3) t a-im-cy Ãm nwkv IΩn n F Nn -ßƒ pw A -Øn\pw hm p-iƒ pw- tijw (4) Btcm-K-yhpw hnz-ym-`-ym-khpw Ãm n-wkv IΩn n F Nn -ßfpw A hpw hm p-ifpw tn t -XmWv. (2) (_n) Jfi-Øn (4) Btcm-K-y hnz-ym-`-ym-kimcy Ãm n-wkv IΩn n F Nn -ßƒ pw A - -Øn\pw hm p-iƒ pw ]Icw (4) Btcm-K-yImcy Ãm nwkv IΩn n F Nn -ßfpw A hpw hm p-ifpw, (5) acm-aøvimcy Ãm n-wkv IΩn n F Nn -ßƒ pw A - -Øn\pw hm p-iƒ pw tijw, (6) hnz-ym-`-ymk Iem- Im-bnI Imcy Ãm nwkv IΩn n F Nn -ßfpw A hpw hm p-ifpw tn t - -Xm-Wv. (3) (kn) Jfi-Øn (4) Btcm-K-y hnz-ym-`-ym-kimcy Ãm n-wkv IΩn n F Nn -ßƒ pw A - -Øn\pw hm p-iƒ pw ]Icw, (4) Btcm-K-yImcy Ãm nwkv IΩn n F Nn -ßfpw A hpw hm p-ifpw, (7) \nipxn A o Imcy Ãm n-wkv IΩn n F Nn -ßƒ pw A Øn\pw hm p-iƒ pw tijw (8) hnz-ym-`-ymk Im-bnIImcy Ãm nwkv IΩn n F Nn -ßfpw A hpw hm p-ifpw tn t - -Xm-Wv. 6. 21 mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. -{]-[m\ BIv nse 21 mw hip- n, (1) (-1) mw D]h-Ip- n\p ]Icw Xmsg- -d-bp D]-h-Ip v tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv: (1) Hmtcm Ãm n-wkv IΩn nbnepw AXns snb am Dƒ-s ss-bp Aw-K-k-Jy \n Æ-bn- -s {]Imcw Bbn-cn-t - Xpw Hmtcm Ãm n-wkv IΩn nbnepw (3)- mw D]-h-Ip v {]Imcw sx-c-s -Sp- -s -ts AwK-ß-fn HcmfpsS ÿm\w kv{xoiƒ mbn kwh-cww snø-s -ts- -Xpw, snb t]-gvkwpw su]-yq n snb t]-gvkwpw HgnsI as m Iu kn-e amcpw GsX- nepw Ãm nwkv IΩn- nbn AwK-ambn sxc-s -Sp- -s -ts- -Xp-am-Wv. (2) (2)- mw D]-h-Ip v hn p-i-f-tb- -Xm-Wv. (3) (3) mw D]-h-Ip- n\v tijw Xmsg- -d-bp D]-h-Ip v tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv: (3-F) Hmtcm Ãm n-wkv IΩn nbnte pw sxc-s -Sp- -s -ts AwKßsf kwÿm\ sxc-s -Sp v IΩo-js am -\n t±-i-ønepw ta t\m- -Ønepw \nb-{ -W-Ønepw \n Æ-bn- -s {]Imcw sxcs Sp-t Xpw AXn-te- mbn kwÿm\ sxc-s -Sp v IΩo-j k m-cn-tetbm Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-c-W-ÿm-]-\-Ønsetbm Hcp DtZ-ym-K-ÿs\ hc-wm-[n-im-cnbmbn ÿm\\n t±-itam \ma-\n t±-itam sntø- -Xp-am-Wv..

4 (4) (4)- mw D]-h-Ip- n\ptijw Xmsg- -d-bp D]-h-Ip- p-iƒ tn t - - Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv: (4-F) su]yq n snb t]-gvk ÿm\w kv{xoiƒ mbn kwh-cww snø-s - n- p Hcp Su ] m-b-øn, [\-Imcy Ãm nwkv IΩn n Hgn-sI-bp Hcp Ãm nwkv IΩn- n-bnse snb am ÿm\-hpw, su]yq n snb t]-gvk ÿm\w kv{xoiƒ mbn kwh-cww snø-s - n- n- mø Hcp Su ] m-b-øn, [\-Imcy Ãm nwkv IΩn n Hgn-sI-bp c v Ãm nwkv IΩn- n-i-fnse snb am ÿm\-ßfpw kv{xoiƒ mbn kwh-cww snbvxn-cn-t - -Xm-Wv. (4_n) su]-yq n snb t]-gvk ÿm\w kv{xoiƒ mbn kwh-cww snøs - n- p Hcp ap kn- Iu kn-en, [\-Im-c-y- Ãm nwkv IΩn n Hgn-sI-bp c v Ãm n-wkv IΩn nifnse snb am ÿm\-ßfpw, su]-yq n snb t]-gvk ÿm\w kv{xoiƒ mbn kwh-cww snø-s - n- - n- mø Hcp ap\nkn- Iu kn-en, [\-Im-cy Ãm n-wkv IΩn n Hgn-sI-bp aq v Ãm n-wkv IΩn nifnse snb am ÿm\-ßfpw kv{xoiƒ mbn kwh-cww snbvxn-cn-t - -Xm-Wv. (4kn) su]-yq n tab ÿm\w kv{xoiƒ mbn kwh-cww snøs - n- p Hcp ap\nkn- tim -td-j-\n, [\-Im-c-y- Ãm nwkv IΩn n Hgn-sI-bp aq v Ãm n-wkv IΩn nifnse snb am ÿm\-ßfpw, su]-yq n tab ÿm\w kv{xoiƒ mbn kwh-cww snø-s - n- - n- mø Hcp ap\nkn- tim -td-j-\n, [\- Im-cy Ãm n-wkv IΩn n Hgn-sI-bp \mev Ãm n-wkv IΩn nifnse snb am ÿm\- ßfpw kv{xoiƒ mbn kwh-cww snbvxn-cn-t - -Xm-Wv. (4-Un) kw-h-cww sn-ø-s -Sp Ãm n-wkv IΩn n snb am ÿm\-ßƒ Hmtcm s]mxp sxc-s -Sp- n-\p-ti-j-hpw, Bh Ø-\-{I-a-Øn, 20 mw h-ip- n {-]-Xn-]mZn n p Ãm n-wkv IΩn nifpss {Ia-a-\p-k-cn v hnhn[ Ãm n-wkv IΩn nifn-te v kw-ÿm\ sxc-s -Sp v IΩo-j hoxn p \ ti- -Xm-Wv. (4C) [\-Im-cy Ãm nwkv IΩn n HgnsI at -sxmcp Ãm nwkv IΩn- n-bpssbpw snb ams\ kwÿm\ sxc-s -Sp v IΩo-js am -\n t±-i-ønepw ta t\m- -Ønepw \nb-{ -W-Ønepw \n Æ-bn- -s {]Imcw sxcs Sp-t Xpw AXn-te- mbn kwÿm\ sxc-s -Sp v IΩo-j k m-cn-tetbm Xt±-i-k-z-bw- `-c-w-ÿm-]-\-øn-tetbm Hcp DtZ-ym-K-ÿs\ hc-wm-[n-im-cnbmbn ÿm\\n t±-itam \ma-\n t±-itam sntø- -Xp-am-Wv.. 7. 22- mw hip- n-\p t`zk-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 22- mw hip v (1)- mw D]-h-Ip- n, (1) (kn) Jfi-Øn-\p-]Icw Xmsg- -d-bp Jfißƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv:

5 (kn) Su ] m-b-øns t a-im-cy Ãm nwkv IΩn n kv{xoi-fp-ssbpw Ip n- -I-fp-tSbpw hni-k-\w, ] nipmxn ] n-i-h hni-k-\w, kmaq-l-y-t -aw, kmaq-l-y-kp-c s] j\pw [\-k-lm-b-hpw, tncn-]-cn-jvi-c-ww, Zmcn-{Z-y \n Ωm -\w, s]mxp-hn-x-cw k{º-zmbw F o hnj-b-ßƒ ssiim-cyw sntø- -XmWv ; (kn- F) Su ] m-b-øns Btcm-K-yhpw hnz-ym-`-ym-khpw Ãm nwkv IΩn n s]mxp-p-\m-tcm-k-yhpw BtcmK-y-tk-h-\hpw ipno-i-cww hnz-ym-`-ymkw Iebpw kwkv mchpw Imbn-I-hn-t\mZw F o hnj-b- -ßfpw ssiim-cyw sntø- -Xm-Wv.. (2) (-Pn) Jfi-Øn-\p-]Icw Xmsg- -d-bp Jfiw tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv: (Pn) ap\n-kn- Iu kn-ens BtcmKyImcy Ãm nwkv IΩn n s]mxp- P\mtcm-K-yhpw, Btcm-K-y-tk-h-\hpw, ipno-i-c-w-w, A]-I-S-I-chpw Ak-l-y-X-bp- m- p- - -Xp-amb hym-]m-c-ß-fpss \nb-{ Ww F o hnj-b-ßƒ ssiim-cyw sntø - XmWv.. (3) (-F v) Jfi-Øn-\p-tijw Xmsg- -d-bp Jfiw tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv: (F v F) ap\n-kn- Iu kn-ens hnz-ym-`-ym-k Iem-Im-bnI Imcy Ãm n-wkv IΩn n hnz-ym-`-ym-kw, Ie, kwkvim-cw, ImbnI hnt\m-zw F o hnj-b-ßƒ ssiim-cyw sntø -XmWv.. (4) (-F ) Jfi-Øn-\p-]Icw Xmsg- -d-bp Jfiw tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv: (F ) ap\n-kn- tim -tdjs BtcmKyImcy Ãm nwkv IΩn n, s]mxp-p\mtcm-k-yhpw Btcm-K-y-tk-h-\hpw, ipno-i-c-w-w, A]-I-S-I-chpw Ak-l-y-X-bp- m- p- - -Xp-amb hym-]m-c-ß-fpss \nb-{ Ww F o hnj-b-ßƒ ssiim-cyw sntø -XmWv.. (5) (H) Jfi-Øn-\p-tijw Xmsg- -d-bp Jfiw tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv: (]n) ap\n-kn- tim -tdjs hnz-ym-`-ym-k Im-bnIImcy Ãm n-wkv IΩn n hnz-ym-`-ym-kw, ImbnI hnt\m-zw F o hnj-b-ßƒ ssiim-cyw sntø -XmWv.. 8. 28- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 28- mw hip n (1)- mw D]- h-ip- n, snb t]-gvk-twbpw Iu kn-en-t\bpw F hm p-iƒ p-t-ijw kwÿm\ sxc-s -Sp v IΩoj-s\bpw F hm piƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv. 9. 53- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 53- mw hip v (2)- mw D]-h-Ip- n Xmsg- -d-bp n]vx \n_ \ tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv :

6 F m (F) Jfi-{]-Imcw sxc-s -Sp- -s -Sp AwK-ß-fpsS A ]-Xp- i-x-am\w kv{xoi-fpw, c w-k-ßƒ ] n-i-pm-xn-bntem ] ni h -Øntem s] hcpw AXn Hcmƒ kv{xobpw Bbn-cn-t - -Xm-Wv.. 10. 54- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 54- mw hip v (2)- mw D]-h-Ip- v (F) Jfi-Øn, Ah-km-\-`m-KØv Xnc-s -Sp-t - Xpw F hm p-iƒ p-tijw, Ah-cn Hcmƒ ] n-i-pm-xn-bntem ] n-i-h -Øntem s] Bfpw A p-t] kv{xoifpw Bbn-cn-t - Xpw; F hm p-iƒ Iq n-t - t - -XmWv. 11. 55- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 55- mw hip v (1)- mw D]-h-Ip- n Xmsg- -d-bp n]vx \n_ \ tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv : F m, (C) Jfi-{]-Imcw k m \ma-\n t±iw snøp- -h-cn Hmtcm hn`m-k-øn \n pw HcmƒhoXw kv{xobpw Hcmƒ ] n-i-pm-xn-bntem ] nih -Øntem s] Bfpw Bbn-cn-t - -Xm-Wv. 12. 84- mw hip- n-\ptijw ]pxnb hip v tn. {][m\ BIv nse 84- mw hip n\v tijw Xmsg- -d-bp hip v tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv : 84-F. thm ] ni Xøm-dm- pi apx-em-bh kw_ n HutZ-ym-KnI I Ø-h-y-Øns ewl-\w.- (1) thm ] ni Xøm-dm- tem ]pxp- tem Xncp-Øtem As - n GsX- nepw Dƒ p-dn v B ] n-i-bn Dƒs -Sp-Øp-Itbm AXn \n v hn p-if-bp-itbm snøp- Xp kw_- n GsX- nepw HutZ-ym-KnI I Ø-hyw \n -ln- m, Cu BIv n\mtem AXn Iogntem NpaX-e-bp G-sX- nepw sxc-s -Sp v c-pn-kvt{s-j DtZ-ym-K-ÿt\m Akn-Ã v sxc-s -Sp v c-pn-kvt{s-j DtZ-ym-K-ÿt\m As - n at -sx- nepw Btfm, \ym-b-amb ImcWw IqSm-sX, Aß-s\-bp Hu-tZ-ym-KnI I Ø-h-y-Øns ewl-\-amb GsX nepw IrX-y-Ønt\m IrX-y-hn-tem-]-Ønt\m Ip - m-c-\m-ip-i-bm-sw- n, Abmƒ Bbncw cq]bn Ipd-bm-sX-bp ]ng \ In in n- -s - -ts- -Xm-Wv. (2) Aß-s\-bp DtZ-ym-Kÿt\m a mƒt m FXn-cmbn ap ]d- Xp t]msebp GsX nepw IrX-ytam IrX-y-hn-tem-]tam kw_- n v \jvs-]cn-lmcøn\v bmsxmcp hy-h-lm-ctam at -sx- nepw \nb-a-\-s-]-sntbm \ne-\n p- -X-. (3) (1) mw D]-h-Ip- n Iogn in n- -s -Sm-hp GsX- nepw Ip w kwÿm\ sxc-s -Sp v IΩojs DØ-chp hgntbm AXv A[n-Im-c-s -Sp-Ønb {]Im-ctam simsp- p Hcp ]cm-xnbnt -e- msx, GsXmcp tims-xnbpw \S-]-Sn-sb-Sp- p-hm ]msp- -X-.. 13. 90 mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. -{]-[m\ BIv nse 90 mw hip- v, (1)- mw D]hIp- v : (1) (-F) JfiØn\p-tijw Xmsg- -d-bp Jfiw tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv :

7 (FF) ] n-i-pmxn m t m ] n-i-h - m t mth n kwh-cww snbvxn- p Hcp ÿm\-tø v a -cn- p- -Xn\pth n 108- mw hip- v (2)- mw D]-h-Ip v {]Imcw hc-wm-[n-imcn ap ]msi lmp-cm- n-bn-cp PmXn k n-^n- t m, \ma-\n t±i ]{Xn-I-tbm-sSm w ka n- n-cp kx-y-{]-kvxm-h\tbm Ifthm hym-ptam Bbn-cp- p Ft m, Xm, AXXv kwk-xn-t]m-se, ] n-i-pm-xn- m-c-t\m, ] n-i-h - m-ct\m A Ft m ]n osv Ft m-sg- n-epw, 1996- se ticf (]- ni PmXn- -]- ni tkm{x-h -ßƒ) kap-zmb k n-^n- v \ Ip- Xv {Ia-s -Sp-Ø BIv v (1996- se 11) {]Im-ctam \ne-hn-ep at -sx- nepw \nb-a-{]-im-ctam sxfn-bn s -Sp- I-bpw, A-{]-Imcw {]J-ym-]n- -s -Sp-Ibpw A{]-Imcw {]J-ym-]n- -s XobXn apx Bdv h jw Ign- n- n- m-xn-cn- p-ibpw snøp- p-sh- n-epw ; AY-hm. (2) (Pn) J-WvU-Øn, (i) _ -s ap\n-kn- m-en- n-bp-amtbm F hm p-iƒ p ]Icw GsX- nepw Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-hp-amtbm F hm p-iƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv. (ii) hni-zo-i-c-w-øn _ -s ap\n-kn- m-en- n-bp-sstbm F hm p-iƒ p ]Icw GsX- nepw Xt±i kzb-w-`-cw ÿm]-\-øn-s tbm F hm p-ifpw k mtcm ap\n-kn- m-en- ntbm AYhm k m-cn-\p-th- ntbm ap\-n-kn- m-en- n p th ntbm F hm p-iƒ p ]Icw k mtcm Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\tam AYhm k mcn\p th ntbm Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\øn\p th ntbm F hm p-ifpw tn t - -Xm-Wv. (3) (sp) Jfi-Øn ap h jw Dƒs -ssbpw B ap\n-kn- m-en- n-bn-te v F hm p-iƒ p ]Icw ap h jw Dƒs -ssbpw k m-cn-tet m Xt±-i-k-zbw `cw ÿm]-\-ß-fn-tet m F hm p-iƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv. 14. 91 mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. -{]-[m\ BIv nse 91 mw hip- v, (1)- mw D]hIp- n, (1) (-F) JfiØn\p-tijw Xmsg- -d-bp Jfiw tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv : (FF) ] n-i-pmxn m t m ] n-i-h - m t mth n kwh-cww snbvxn- p Hcp ÿm\-tø v sxc-s Sp- -s H-cw-K-Øns kwk-xn-bn, Xm AXXv kwk-xn-t]m-se, ] n-i-pm-xn- m-c-t\m, ] n-i-h - m-ct\m A F v 1996- se ticf (]- nipmxn- -]- nitkm{x-h -ßƒ) kap-zmb k n-^n- v \ Ip- Xv {Ia-s -Sp-Ø BIv v (1996- se 11) {]Im-ctam \ne-hn-ep at -sx- nepw \nb-a-{]-im-ctam sxfn-bn s - ncn p-i-bpw A-{]-Imcw {]J-ym-]n- -s - ncn p-ibpw snøp- p-sh- n-tem ; AY-hm. (2) (F-^v) Jfi-Øn, (i) _ s ap\n-kn- m-en- n-bp-amtbm F hm p-iƒ v ]Icw GsX- nepw Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-hp-amtbm F hm p-ifpw B ap\n-kn- m-en- n p th ntbm F hm p-iƒ v ]Icw Gs-X- nepw Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-øn\p th ntbm F hm p-ifpw ap\n-kn- m-en- n- -bpss F hm- n\v

8 ]Icw Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\øns F hm- p-ifpw B ap\n-kn- m-en- n-bpambn F hm p-i-ƒ v ]Icw Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-hpambn F hm p-i-fpw tn t - -Xm-Wv. (ii) hni-zo-i-c-w-øn _ s ap\n-kn- m-en- n-bp-sstbm F hm p- Iƒ v ]Icw GsX- nepw Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-øns tbm F hm p-ifpw ap\n-kn- m-en- ntbm ap\n-kn- m-en- n- p-th ntbm F hm p-iƒ v ]Icw Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-tam Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-øn\pth ntbm F hm p-ifpw tn p-i. (3) (sp) Jfi-Øn ap h jw Dƒs -ssbpw B ap\n-kn- m-en- n-bn-te v F hm p-iƒ p ]Icw ap h jw Dƒs -ssbpw k m-cn-tet m Xt±-i-k-z-b-w`-cW ÿm]-\-ß-fn-tet m F hm p-iƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv. 15. 105- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv n-se 105- mw hip v (Un) Jfi-Øn Ccp-]-Xm-asØ Znh-k-Ønepw F hm p-iƒ p -]-Icw ]Xn-\m-em-asØ Znh-k-Ønepw F hm p-iƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv. 16. 108- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 108 mw hip v (2) mw D]-h-Ip- n {]tx-yiw ]d-bp Hcp {]J-ym-]\w Xs \ma-\n t±-i-]-{xn-i-bn Dƒs m- n- n- n- m-ø- -] w F hm p-iƒ v ]Icw tcj-s -Sp-Øn-s m v A[n-Im-cn-X-bp DtZ-ym-K-ÿ \ Inb PmXn k n-^n- v \ma-\n t±i ]{Xn-Itbm-sSm w lmp-cm- mxn-cn- p-ibpw PmXn kw_- n Hcp kx-y-{]-kvxm-h\ Xs \ma-\n -t±-i-]-{xn-i-b-n Dƒs m- n- n- n- m-xn-cn- p-ibpw snøp ] w F hm p-iƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv. 17. 162- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 162- mw hip- n, (i) (1) mw D]-h-Ip- nse (Pn) JfiØn\ptijw Xmsg- -d-bp Jfiw tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv: (F- v) 202 F hip p{]imcw, A l-x-bp Bfn\v Ah[n A\p-h-Zn- m-xn-cn- p-itbm (ii) (2)- mw D]hIp nse (F) Jfi-Øn\ptijw Xmsg- -d-bp Jfiw tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv: (F-F) Abmƒ 202 F hip v {]Imcw Ip w snbvx Bfm-sW- n, A qdv cq] hsc-bm-im-hp ]ng in \ In in n- -s -Smhp -Xpw; 18. 169- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 169- mw hip v (3)- mw D]-h-Ip- ns hni-zo-i-c-w-øn 176 F A -ßƒ p ]Icw 175 F A -ßƒ tn t - -XmWv. 19. 202F F ]pxnb hip v tn. -{]-[m\ BIv nse 202- mw hip- n\ptijw Xmsg- -d-bp hip v tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:

9 202F. s]mxpsxc-s -Sp v \S- p Znhkw sxmgn-em-fn-iƒ v thx-\- tøm-spiq-sn-bp Ah[n A-\p-h-Zn- -W-sa- v.- (1) k-z-im-c-y-ta-j-e-bn-ep GsX- nepw I -h-s-ÿm-]-\-øntem hym-]mc ÿm]-\-øntem hy-h-km-b- ÿm-]-\-øntem a v GsX- nepw ÿm]-\-øntem tpmen-bn G s- - n-cn- p- Xpw ap\n-kn m-en n sxc-s -Sp- n thm v snøp- -Xn\v A l-x-bp- -Xp-amb Hmtcm Bƒ pw s]mxpsxcs -Sp v Znhkw Ah[n A\p-h-Zn-t - -Xm-Wv. (2) (1) mw D]-h-Ip- -\p-k-cn v A\p-h-Zn Ah[naqew, A{]-Im-c-ap GsX- nepw Bfns thx\w Ipdhp snøp-itbm A\p-h-Zn- m-xn-cn- p-itbm snø-phm ]msn- m-ø-xpw, Aßs\bp Znh-k-tØ v km[m-c-w-bmbn thx\w \ -Ip-I-bn F ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-emWv Aß-s\bp Bfns\ tpmen v \ntbm-kn- p- Xv F n X-s -bpw, B Znhkw Abmƒ v Ah-[n, \ In-bn- m-bncp psh- n Abmƒ v e`n- p-am-bn-cp thx\w Aß-s\-bp Znhkw Abmƒ v \ ti- -Xp-am-Wv. (3) Cu hip v, GsX- nepw kω-xn-zm-b-is A`m-hw, Abmƒ G s - n-cn- p sxmgn-en\v B] -ctam kmc-h-ømb \jvsw CS-h-cp-Øp- txm BIp- n- SØv, _m[-i-am- m-hp- -X-. -. 20. 230- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv n-se 230- mw hip n, (1) (2)- -mw D]hIp- ns c mw n]vx-\n-_- -\-bn ]Øp-i-X-am-\-Øn F hm p-iƒ p-]-icw A ]-Xp-i-X-am-\-Øn F hm p-iƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv ; (2) (3) mw D]-h-Ip- n-\p-tijw Xmsg- -d-bp D]-h-Ip v tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv : (4) ap\n-kn- m-en- n v, ipnn-xz ]cn-]m-e\w, Pe-hn-X-c-Ww, sxcphv hn-f- p- Ifpw s{ubn-t\ppw F n-hbv v A{]-Imcw ]pxnb tkh-\-ßƒ G s -Sp-Øp -Xnte- mbn \n Æ-bn- -s Ipd \nc- n\v hnt[-b-ambn ap\n-kn- m-en- n-bpss Iu kn \n -bn- p \nc- n tkh\ D]\nIpXn Npa-Øm-hp- -XmWv. -. 21. 231- mw hip- n-\p]icw ]pxnb hip v tn.- -{]-[m\ BIv nse 231- mw h-ip- n\p ]Icw Xmsg- -d-bp hip v tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv : 231. \nipxn Npa-Øm Xocp-am-\n- p-sim- p Iu kn-ens {]tabw. (1) Hcp \nipxn Npa-Øm Xocp-am-\n psim p Hcp ap\n-kn- m-en- n-bpss Iu kn-ens GsX- nepw {]ta-b-øn, GXp \nc- nepw GXp Xob-Xn-bn-ep-amWv A{]- Imcap GsX- nepw \nipxn Npa-tØ- sx v \n t±-in- ncnt - -Xm-Wv : F m hkvxp\nip-xn-bpss Imc-y-Øn AXns \nc- p-ifpw Ah {]m_- e-y-øn hcp Xob-Xnbpw 233- mw hip v {]Im-chpw AXn Iogn-ep- m- nb N ßƒ {]Im-chpw \n -bn- s -ts- -Xm-Wv. (2) BZ-y-ambn \nipxn Npa-Øm-\p- txm As - n \ne-hn-ep \nipxn \nc v h n- n- m-\p txm Bb {]tabw ]m m- p- -Xn\v apºv, B {]ta-b-øns Dt±-i-y-sØ- - n-bp t\m okv Kk- n-epw, Ipd- -] w B {]tz-isø `mj-bn {]kn- o-i-cn- p- Xpw ap\n-kn- m-en n {]tz-iøv hym-]-i-amb {]Nm-c-ap- -Xp-amb 842/2009.

10 Hcp h Ø-am\ ]-{X-Ønepw ap\n-kn- m-en n Hm^o-knse t\m okv t_m Un-epw, Iu kn \n t±-in- p ap\n-kn- m-en n {]tz-i-øn-\p- n-ep a v ÿe-ß-fnepw AXv \n -bn-t - m-hp {Ia-Ønepw coxn-bnepw ]c-k-y-s -Sp-tØ- -Xpw, Bt -]- ßƒ t_m[n- n- p- -Xn\v ]-Xn-\ p Znh-k-Øn Ipd-bmØ kabw \n -bn-t - Xpw \n ±njvs ka-b-øn-\p- n Bt ]w GsX- nepw In n-bn- p-s - n AXv ]cn-k-wn-t - -Xp-am-Ip- p. (3) \ne-hn-ep GsX- nepw \nipxn \ndp-ø-em- p- -Xnt\m CuSm- n-s m- n-cn- p \nipxn \nc v Ipd-bv p- -Xnt\m D GsXmcp {]tabhpw DS Xs k m-cn-te v dnt m v sntø- Xpw k m-cns A\p-aXn IqSmsX AXv \S- n-em- m ]msn- m-ø-xp-am-ip p: F m, k m-cn \nt m s]mxp-p-\-ß-fn \nt m GsX- nepw [\-Im-cy ÿm]-\-øn \nt m at- -sx- nepw Xt±i ÿm]-\- -Øn \nt m FSpØ ISw Xncn- p simsp- m-\p Hcp ap\n-kn- m-en- n-bpss Imc-y-Øn, A{]-Im-c-ap \ndp- -Ø-em- -ent\m Ipd-bv -ent\m k m A\p-aXn \ Im ]msp- -X-. (4) Cu hip v {]Im-c-ap GsX- nepw {]tabw Hcp {]tx-yi h j-tø v {]m_-e-y-øn h p-i-gn- m, B h jsø kw_- n- -ns-tømfw A{]-Im-c-ap {]ta-b-øn \n -bn- n p \nct m Xob-Xntbm am m-\p bmsxmcp \n t±-ihpw Iu kn ]cn-k-wn- m ]msn- møxm-ip- p.. 22. 233- mw hip- n-\p]icw ]pxnb hip v tn.- -{]-[m\ BIv nse 233- mw h-ip- n\p]icw Xmsg- -d-bp hip v tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv : 233. hkvxp\nip-xn. (1) GsXmcp ap\n-kn- m-en nbpss Iu knepw AXXv ap\n-kn- m-en n {]tz-i-øp Xpw Cu BIv nse hy-h-ÿ-iƒ {]Imcw Hgn-hm- -s - n- n- m-øxp-amb Hmtcm si n-s-øn\pw (A-Xn-t\mSv tn v InS- p ÿe- Øn-\pƒs -ss) BIv nse hy-h-ÿ-iƒ pw \n Æ-bn- -s -t - m-hp N -ßƒ pw A\p-kr-X-ambn hkvxp\nipxn Npa-tØ- -Xm-Wv. (2) (F) hkvxp\nipxn Npa-Øp- -Xn-te- m-bn, D]-tbm-K-{I-a-Øn-\-\p-k-cn v Xmsg- -d-bp Hmtcm C\w si n-s-øn-s bpw Hcp NXpc{i ao Xd-hn-kvXo Æ (plinth area) Øn\v _m[-i-amb ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nipxn \nc- p-i-fpss G hpw Ipd- Xpw IqSn-b-Xp-amb ]cn-[n-ifpw, Ah {]m_-e-y-øn hcp Xob-Xnbpw hn m-]\waqew k m \n -bn-t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv : (i) ]m ns Bh-i-y-Øn-\mbn D]-tbm-Kn- p- h ; (ii) h-ym-h-km-bni Bh-i-y-Øn-\mbn D]-tbm-Kn- p- -h ; (iii) hnz-ym-e-b-ßƒt m Bip-]-{Xn-Iƒt m Bbn D]-tbm-Kn- p- -h ; (iv) Aa-yq-kvsa v ]m p-iƒ, samss_ sse-t^m Sh F n-h-bv mbn D]-tbm-Kn- p- h ; (v) hmwnpy Bh-i-y-Øn-\mbn D]-tbm-Kn- p- h ; (vi) a v Bh-i-y-ßƒ mbn D]-tbm-Kn- p- h ;

11 (vii) k m hn m-]\w snøp at -sx- nepw C\w si n-s-ßƒ. (_n) api-fn (i) apx (vii) hscbp Hmtcm C\w si n-s-øn-s bpw D]-hn-`m-K-ßfpw Ahbv v _m[-i-amb ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nipxn \nc- p-i-fpss G hpw Ipd- Xpw IqSn-b-Xp-amb ]cn-[n-ifpw hn m]-\w-aqew k - m-cn\v \n -bn- m-hp- -Xm-Wv. Ipdn- v: Cu hip- ns Bh-i-y-Øn\v Xd hnkvxo Æw F m Hcp GI-\n-e-sI- n-s-øns Imc-y-Øn AXns ta q-c-bp `mk-øns Xd- \n-c- ns (Np-a I\w Dƒs -ss) hnkvxo Æw F pw, sk m - -\ne D txm C m-øtxm Bb Hcp _lp\ne si n-s-øns Imc-y-Øn AXns Hmtcm \ne-bn-epap AØcw Xd-\n-c- ns (Np-a I-\w Dƒs ss F m Xpd- mb ssdkv `mkw Hgn-sI) BsI hnkvxo Æw F pw A -am-ip- p. (3) (2)- mw D]-h-Ip- n ]cm-a in- p {]Imcw si n-s-ß-fpss C\w A\p-k-cn v k m \n -bn- p ]cn-[n-iƒ v hnt[-b-ambn, Hcp NXp-c{i ao Xd hnkvxo Æ-Øn\v F txmxn, AXXv C\w si n-s-ßƒ v ap\n-kn- m-en- nbn _m[-i-am-t ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nipxn \nc- p-iƒ (]q Æ kwj-y-bn ) \n Æ-bn- -s \S-]-Sn-{Iaw ]men v, AXXv ap\n-kn- m-en- nbpss Iu kn \n -bn-t - -Xm-Wv. AXXv kwk-xn-t]m-se, Htc C\-Øn As - n AXns D]-hn-`m-K-Øn s] F m si n-s-ßƒ pw ap\n-kn- m-en- n {]tz-iøv F m-bn-søpw Htc ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nipxn \nc v Bbn-cn-t - -Xm-Wv. (4) (2)- mw D]-h-Ip- v {]Imcw k m \n -bn- p ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp \nipxn \nc- p-i-fpss ]cn-[n-iƒ pw, Ahbv v hnt[-b-ambn (3)- mw D]-h-Ip v {]Imcw Iu kn \n -bn- p ASnÿm\ hkvxp\nipxn \nc- p-iƒ pw Ah {]m_-e-y-øn hcp XobXn apx A p h j- m-e-b-f-hn-te v {]m_-ey -ap- m-bn-cn- p- -Xpw, XpS v Hmtcm A p h j- m-e-b-f-hpw ]q Øn-bm-Ip apdbv v ASpØ A p h j- m-e-b-f-hn-te v {]m_-e-y-øn hc-ø- -hn[w ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nipxn \nc- p-i-fpss ]cn-[n-ifpw ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nipxn \nc- p-ifpw bym-{iaw k mcpw Iu knepw Imem-h[n Ah-km-\n- p- -Xn\v ap ]v ]pxp n \n -bn-t - -XpamWv. A{]-Imcw \nc v ]pxp n \n -bn- p- - X\p-k-cn v \S-]-Sn-{Iaw ]q Øn-bm n Hmtcm si n-s-ønt bpw hkvxp\nipxn sk{i- dn Imem-h[n Ah-km-\n- p- -Xn\v ap ]v ]pxp n \n -bn-t - -Xm-Wv. (5) (3)- mw D]-h-Ip- v {]Imcw Iu kn BZ-y-ambn \n -bn- p ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nipxn \nc- p-iƒ k m hn m-]-\w-aqew CXn-te- mbn \n -bn- p XobXn apx {]m_-e-y-øn hcp- -Xm-Wv. (6) -Hcp si n-s-øns Xd hnkvxo ÆsØ {]kvxpx si n-s-øn\v _m[-i-amb ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nipxn \nc psim v KpWn v In p XpI, AXns sxm -SpØ Db ]q Æ kwj-ybn-te v {Iao-Icn {]Imcw B si n-s-øns ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nip-xn-bm-bn-cn- p- -Xm-Wv.

12 (7) (6)- mw D]-h-Ip- v {]Imcw IW- m- nb si n-s-øns ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nip-xn-bn, (i) ap\n-kn- m-en- n {]tziw hy-x-ykvx taj-e-i-fmbn Xcw Xncn- -s - - Xn, si nsw ÿnxn snøp ÿew Dƒs taje ; (ii) si n-s-øn-te- p hgn kui-c-y-øns e`-yx ; (iii) si n-s-øns Xd hnkvxo Æ-Øns G - p-d- n ; (iv) si n-s-øns ta q-c-bpss \n ΩnXn ; (v) si n-s-øns Ime- -g w ; (vi) si n-s-øns XdbpsS \n ΩnXn ; (vii) si n-s-øns Npa-cns \n ΩnXn ; (viii) si n-s-ønse Fb I- o-j\nwkv kui-cyw ; (ix) si n-s-øns D]-tbm-K-Øns kz-`m-hw, (A-Xm-b-Xv, kz w Bh-i-y-Øn\v D]-tbm-Kn- p- -Xv, hms-ibv v simsp-øn-cn- p- Xv F n-ß-s\) F o LS-I-ß-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn, Hmtcm LS-I-Øn\pw N -ß-fn \n t±-in- p Xcw-Xn-cnhv A\p-k-cn pw Hmtcm Xc-Øn\pw \n -bn- p \nc- n-epw, sk{i- -dn, AXXv kwkxnt]mse, Cf-hp-Iƒ A\p-h-Zn- p-ibpw h -\-hpiƒ hcp-øp-ibpw sntø- -Xm-Wv: F m F m C\-ß-fn-ep-ambn A{]-Imcw A\p-h-Zn- mhp BsI Cfhv ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nip-xn-bpss Fgp-]-Øn-b v ix-am-\-øn A[n-I-cn- p-hm ]msp- -X-. (8) (7)- mw D]-h-Ip- v {]Imcw ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nip-xn-bn Cf-hp-Iƒ A\p-h-Zn- p-ibpw h -\hp-iƒ hcp-øp-ibpw snbvx {]Im-c-ap XpI sxm -SpØ Db ]q Æ kwj-y-bn-te v {Ia-oIcn-t - Xpw A{]-Imcw Xn -s -Sp- Ønb XpI si n-s-øns hm jni hkvxp\nipxn Bbn-cn-t - -Xp-am-Wv. (9) -Hcp si n-s-øns Imc-y-Øn, (2)- mw D]-h-Ip- n ]cm-a in- p ct m AXn-e-[n-Itam D]-tbmK{Iaßtfm AXns D]-hn-`m-K-ß-tfm, (7)- mw D]- h-ip- n ]cm-a in- p GsX- nepw ct m AXn-e-[n-Itam LS-I-ß-tfm, Hcp LS-I-Øns ct m AXn-e-[n-Itam Xc-ßtfm Htc kabw _m[-i-am-ip ] w, {]kvxpx si n-s-øns AXXv `mk-øn\v _m[-i-amb coxn-bn hkvxp\nipxn sht td IW- m n B si n-s-øns samøw hm jni hkvxp\nipxn Xn -s -Sp-tØ- -Xm-Wv :

13 F m si n-s-øns ta q-c-bpss \n Ωn-Xn, si n-s-øns Xd-bpsS \n Ωn-Xn, si n-s-øns Npa-cns \n ΩnXn F o LS-I-ß-fn GsX- nepw Hcp LS-I-Øns H n-e-[niw Xc-ßƒ Hcp si n-s-øn\v Htc kabw _m[-i-am-ip ] w, {]kvxpx si n-s-øns BsI Xd- hn-kvxo Æ-Øns ]Ip-Xn-bn-e-[nIw `mk-øn\v _m[-i-am-ip XcsØ ASn-ÿm-\-am n si n-s-øns hm jni hkvxp \nipxn Xn -s -Sp-tØ- -Xm-Wv. (10) ap\n-kn- m-en- n {]tz-iøv _m[-i-amb ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nipxn \nc- p-i-fpw, ap\n-kn- m-en- n {]tz-isø hnhn[ taj-e-i-fm-bn Xcw Xncn- psim- p hn m-]-\hpw {]kn- -s -Sp-Ønb tijw, A{]-Im-c-ap hnh-c-ßfpw si n-s-øns Xd hnkvxo Æhpw ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nip-xn-bn A\p-h-Zn- s -Sm-hp Cf-hp-Ifpw hcp-øm-hp h -\-hp-ifpw A\p-k-cn v si ns DS-a-Iƒ v Ah-c-h-cpsS si n-s-øns hm jni hkvxp\nipxn kzbw \n Æ-bn- m klm-b-i- -amb s]mxphnh-c-ßƒ, sk{i- dn Hcp s]mxpt\m okv aptj\ {]kn- -s -Sp-tØ- Xpw A{]-Imcw s]mxp-t\m- okv {]kn- -s -Sp-Øp XobXn apx Adp-]Xv Znh-k-Øn-\Iw \n Æ-bn- -s ^md-øn hkvxp\nipxn kw_- -amb dnt ka n- m si ns DS-a-I-tfmSv {]kvxpx t\m okv {]Imcw Bh-i-y-s ts- -Xp-am-Wv. ^md-øns amxri/]i v si ns DS-aIƒ v kup-\y-ambn e`-y-am-t - -Xm-Wv. (11) \nipxn \n Æbw kw_- n v Bh-i-y-amb F m hnh-c-ßfpw tcj-s -SpØn km -y-s -Sp-Ønb \nipxn dnt A\p-h-Zn- -s ka-b-øn-\-iw si ns DSa, As - n Abmƒ A[n-Im-c-s -Sp-Ønb Bƒ, sk{i- dn As - n A[-nIm-c-s -Sp-Ønb DtZ-y-mK-ÿ apºmsi ka n-t - Xpw ssi v ckoxv hmtß- -Xp-am-Wv. (12) -si- ns DSa As - n A[n-Im-c-s -Sp-Ønb Bƒ ka n p \nipxn dnt -Wn hmkvxh hncp- -ambtxm sx n- -cn- n -s -Sp- txm Bb hnh-c-ßƒ \ In-bXmtbm dnt \n nx ka-b-øn-\iw \ Im-Xn-cp- -Xmtbm sk{i- -dn-bpss At\-z-j-W-Øn Is -Øn-bm si n-s-øn\v \nb-a-{]-imcw b-ym - Øn HSp-t - -Xmb hkvxp\nip-xn v ]pdsa \n Æ-bn- -s {]Im-c-ap ]ng IqSn \ Im si ns DSa _m -y-ÿ-\m-bn-cn- p- -Xm-Wv. (13) -si- ns DSa \ Inb dnt Wns bpw si n-ssø kw_- n v sk{i- -dn-bpss At\-z-j-W-Øn Is -Ønb hkvxp-x-i-fptsbpw ASn-ÿm-\-Øn sk{i- dn si n-s-øns hm jni hkvxp\nipxn Xn -s -Sp-Øn, si ns DS-abv v A p h j-tø v _m[-i-amb Unam v t\m okv \ In si n-s-øn\v hkvxp \nipxn Npa-tØ- -Xm-Wv.

14 (14) -si- ns DSa \ Inb dnt -Wn-s ASn-ÿm-\-Øn sk{i- -dn v si n-s-øns hm jni hkvxp\nipxn Xm m-en-i-ambn Xn -s -Sp-Øm-hp- -Xpw, A{]-Imcw Unam v t\m okv \ In \nipxn Npa-Øm-hp- -Xpw, XpS v si n-ssø kw_- n v At\-z-jWw \S-Ønbtijw, t\csø Xn -s -Sp-Ønb \nipxn ÿnc-s -Sp-Øp-Itbm t`z-kxn snøp-itbm snøm-hp- -Xpam-Wv. si n-ssø kw_- n v sk{i- dn At\-z-jWw \SØn AXns hkvxp\nipxn \n Æ-bn- p- -Xp-hsc \nipxn \n Æbw Xm m-en-i-am-bn-cn- p- -Xm-Wv. (15) -Hcp si n-s-øn\v \n Æ-bn- -s hm jni hkvxp\nipxn c v A hm jni KUp- -fmbn HSp-t - -Xm-Wv. GsXmcp A h j-tø- p-ap KUp {]kvxpx A h js-ø Ah-km\ Znh-ktam AXn\v aptºm \ ti- Xpw B Xob-Xn- Iw \nipxn \ Im-Xn-cp- -m 538 mw hip v (2)- mw D]hIp v {]Im-c-ap ]ng sxm -SpØ Znhkw apx _m[-i-am-bn-cn- p- -Xp-am-Wv: F m, hm jni hkvxp\nipxn BZy A h jw Xs H -Ø-h-W-bmbn \ Ip- -Xn\v XS- -ap- m-bn-cn- p- -X-. (16) (2)- Dw (3)- Dw D]-h-Ip- p-iƒ {]Imcw Hcp si n-s-øn\v _m[-i-amb ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nipxn \nc n\v si n-s-øns D]-tbm-K-{I-a-Øn\v A\p-k-cn v am -ap- m-ip-i-bm-sw- n AXpw, (6)- mw D]-h-Ip- n ]d-bp si n-s-øn-s Xd hnkvxo Æ-Øn Fs - nepw hy-xn-bm\w D m-ip-i-bm-sw- n AXpw, (7)- mw D]- h-ip- n ]d-bp GsX- nepw LS-I-Øn As - n GsX- nepw LS-I-Øns Xc-Øn Fs - nepw hy-xn-bm\w D m-hp-i-bm-sw- n AXpw AX-n\\p-kr-X-amb Cf-hp-Ifpw h -\-hp-i-fpw IW- n-se-spøpsim v si n-s-øns hm jni hkvxp\nipxn sk{i- dn ]pxp n \n -bn-t - -Xm-Wv. D]-tbm-K-{I-a-Ønepw a pw D m-ip hy-xn-bm-\-ßƒ si ns DSa ap Xv Znh-k-Øn-\Iw tcjm-aqew sk{i- -dns-b Adn-bn-t - Xpw (10)- mw D]-h-Ip v {]Im-c-ap ]pxp- nb \nipxn dnt ka n-t - -Xp-am-Wv. (17) Im jni Bh-i-y-Øn\v am{x-ambn D]-tbm-Kn- p- Xpw Hcp slivs-dn IqSp-X hnkvxr-xn-bp- -Xp-amb `qan-bpss kwk-xn-bn, H-cp slivs HgnsIbp `qan- v, AXns hm jni aqe-y-øn-t, ap\n-kn- m-en- n-bpss Iu kn \n -bn- p {]Im-c-ap \nc- n ap\n-kn- m-en n hkvxp\nipxn CuSm-t - -XmWv: F m, A{]-Im-c-ap \nc v, k m Fs - nepw \nc v \n -bn- n- p-s - n AXns ]c-am-h-[n-bn Ihn-bm ]msp- -X-. hni-zo-i-c-ww: Cu D]-h-Ip- ns Bh-i-y-Øn-te v, hm jni aqeyw F m hkvxp\nipxn Npa-Ø-s -ts `qan h jm-h j-ß-fn ]m -Øn\v simsp-øm \ym-b-ambn {]Xo- n- m-hp hms-i-bmbn Icp-tX- -Xm-Wv.

15 (18) -k m-cn-\v, GX-h-k-c-Ønepw Hcp si n-s-øns Imc-y-Øn sk{i- dn \S-Ønb hkvxp\nipxn \n Æ-b-Øns IrX-yX ]cn-tim-[n- m-hp- Xpw CXv kw_ n v sk{i- dn v DNn-X-amb \n t±iw \ Im-hp- Xpw AXv ]men- phm sk{i dn _m -y-ÿ-\m-bn-cn- p- -Xp-am-Wv. (19) -k m-cn\v Kk v hn m-]\w aptj\ Xmsg- -d-bp h kw_- n v N -ßƒ D m- m-hp- -Xm-Wv: (i) k m \n -bn- p ]cn-[n-iƒ v hnt[-b-ambn ap\nkn- m-en n- {]tz-iøv _m[-i-am-t ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nipxn \nc- p-iƒ \n -bn- p- - Xn\pw Ah {]kn- -s -Sp-Øp- -Xn\pw Iu kn kzo-i-cn-t \S-]-Sn-{Iaw ; (ii) hm jni hkvxp\nipxn h -\-hn\v D]-cn-]-cn[n \n -bn- ; (iii) ap\nkn- m-en n {]tz-isø hnhn[ taje-i-fmbn Xcw Xncn v hn m-]\w {]kn- o-i-cn- ; (iv) ASn-ÿm\ \nip-xn-bn-t Cf-hp-I-fpw h -\-hp-ifpw hcp-øp- - Xn\v _m[-i-am-t LS-I-ß-fpsS Xcw-Xn-cnhpw AXns am\-z-fi-ßfpw Hmtcm Xc-Øn\pw _m[-i-amb Cf-hns AYhm -h -\-hns txmxpw ; (v) hkvxp\nipxn \n Æ-b-Øn\v klm-b-i-amb hnh-c-ß-fsßnb dnt \nip-xn-zm-b-i sk{i- -dn v ka n- p- -Xn-\p \S-]-S-n{I-ahpw dnt -Wns ^mdhpw ; (vi) hkvxp\nipxn kw_- n dnt ka n- m-xn-cp- mtem sx mb hnh-c-ß-f-s-ßnb dnt ka n- mtem ]ng Npa-Ø ; (vii) hkvxp\nipxn \n Æ-b-w kw_- n hnh-c-ßƒ tij-cn- p- - Xn hogvn hcp-øp-itbm sx mb hnh-c-ßƒ \ Ip-Itbm snøp DtZ-y-mK-ÿcpsS t]cn kzo-i-cn-t \S-]-Sn-Iƒ ; (viii) Hmtcm si n-s-øns bpw ASn-ÿm\ hkvxp\nip-xnbpw, hm jni hkvxp\nip-xnbpw Xn -s -Sp-Øp- -Xn-\p \S-]-Sn-{Iaw ; (ix) hkvxp\nip-xn-bn \n v Hgn-hpw a v Cf-hp-Ifpw \ I ; (x) GsX- nepw A h j-øn ap\nkn- m-en n {]tz-iøv Dƒs -Sp- Øn-btXm, AXn \n v Hgn-hm- n-btxm Bb {]tz-i-øv ÿnxn snøp si n-s-ßƒ v, As - n, ap\nkn- m-en n {]tz-iøv ]pxp- n- -Wn-bn- n- p- -txm, s]mfn- p-am- n-bn- p- -txm, Hgn-hmbn InS- p- txm Bb si n-s-ßƒ v, GXv ]cn-xx-ÿn-xn-i-fnepw, GXv \n_- -\-Iƒ v hnt[-b-am-bpw, \nipxn apgp-h-\ptam,

16 AXns GsX- nepw `mktam simsp- p-hm _m -y-ÿ-amtwm As - n B _m -y-x-bn \n v hntam-nn-x-am-twm B ]cn-x-ÿn-xnifpw \n_- -\-Ifpw ; (xi) hkvxp\nipxn cpn-ã-dn si n-s-øns DS-a-ÿm-h-Imiw kw_- n am w tcj-s -Sp-Øp- -Xn-\p \S-]-Sn-{I-aw ; (xii) hkvxp\nipxn \n Æbhpw CuSm- epw kw_- n v B\p-jw-Kn-I-amb a v kwk-xn-iƒ.. 23. 234- mw hip- v hn p-i-f-b. {][m\ BIv nse 234- mw hip- v hn p-i-f-tb -Xm-Wv. 24. 235 mw hip- n\v ]Icw ]pxnb hip v tn. {][m\ BIv nse 235- mw hip- n\v ]Icw Xmsg- -d-bp hip v tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv : 235. hkvxp\nip-xn, tkh\ D]-\n-IpXn F n-h-bn \n v Hgn-hm-. Xmsg- d-bp si n-s-ß-sfbpw `qan-i-sfbpw 233- mw hip v {]Imcw Npa-Øm-hp hkvxp\nip-xn-bn \n pw 230- mw hip v (4)- mw D]-h-Ip v {]Imcw Npa-Øm-hp tkh\ D]-\n-Ip-Xn-bn \n pw Hgn-hm-t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv : (F) -s]mxp Bcm-[-\-bv mbn \o n-h- n- p- Xpw bym Øn A{]-Imcw D]-tbm-Kn- p- Xpw As - n A\p-_ Bh-i-y-ßƒ v D]-tbm-Kn- p- -Xp-amb si n-s-ßƒ, ax-]-t-\-im-e-iƒ ; (_n) -k m hitbm FbvUtUm, k m-cn-s [\-k-lm-b-tømss {]h Øn- p- txm Bb hnz-ym-`-ymk ÿm]-\-ß-fpss DS-ÿ-X-bn-ep hnz-ym-`-ymk Bh-i-y-ßƒ v As - n A\p-_ Bh-i-y-ßƒ v am{xw D]-tbm-Kn- p si n-s-ßfpw {]kvxpx ÿm]-\-ønse hnz-ym n-iƒ Xma-kn- p- - tlmã si nsßfpw ; (kn) tcmkn-iƒ v kup-\-y-ambn NnIn e`-y-am- p BXp-cm-e-b-ßƒ ; (Un) -A-K-Xn-Iƒt m A\m-Y t m imco-cni- -amtbm am\kn-i-amtbm sh p-hn-fn- t\-cn-sp- -h t m amc-i-tcm-k-_m-[n-x t m ark-ßƒt m A`bw \ Ip-, [ Ω Imc-y-ßƒ mbn D]-tbm-K-s -Sp-Øp-, F m hn`-mkw P\ßƒ pw {]th-i\w \ Ip si n-s-ßƒ ; (C) -s]m-xp-p-\-ßƒ v {]th-in- m-hp {KŸ-im-e-Ifpw, hmb-\-im-e-ifpw, Ifn-ÿ-e-ßfpw ; (F-^v) -{]-mno\ kvamc-i-ßƒ kwc- n- p- Xv kw_- n v X k-abw \nehnencn- p \nb-a-{]-imcw kwc- n- -s - p-t]m-cp {]mno\ kvamc-i-ßfpw, hmk-kr-l-ß-fmtbm s]mxp Hm^o-kp-I-fmtbm D]-tbm-Kn- -s -SmØ Ah-bpsS `mk-ßfpw ;

17 (Pn) ihw AS- p-ibpw Zln- n- p-ibpw snøp ÿe-ßƒ ; (F- v) -G-sX nepw Xt±ikz-bw-`-c-W- ÿm-]-\-øns hi si n-s-ß-fpw, k m Xt±ikz-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-øn\v hn p-sim-spø ÿm]-\-ß-tfm-sv A-\p-_- n si n-s-ßfpw ; (sf) -D-S-a-ÿ Zmcn-{Z-y-tc-Jbv v Xmsg-bp- -bm-fm-sw- n, Abmƒ kz w hmkkrl-ambn D]-tbm-Kn- p- Xpw Xd- hn-kvxo Æw ap Xv NXp-c{i ao -dn Ipd-hp- -Xp-amb si n-s-ßƒ ; (sp) k mtcm A -k m ÿm]-\-ßtfm Xt±ik-z-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßtfm t a-{]-h Ø-\-ß-fpsS `mk-ambn kup-\-y-ambn \n Ωn- p-sim-sp- p hmk-kr-l-ßƒ ; hni-zo-i-cww: Cu -h-ip v {]Imcw A\p-h-Zn- n- p Hgn-hv, DS-a-ÿ hmsi CuSm- p si n-s-ßƒ pw, hnz-ym-`-ym-k-ÿm-]-\-ß-tfmsv tn Xpw F m tlmã-ep-i-f- m-ø-xp-amb hmk-kr-l-ßƒ pw, {KŸ-im-e-I-tfmSp tn hmk-kr-l-ßƒ pw \ Im-hp- -X-.. 25. 236 mw hip- v hn p-i-f-b. {][m\ BIv nse 236- mw hip- v hn p-i-f-tb -Xm-Wv. 26. 237- mw hip- n\v ]Icw ]pxnb hip v tn. {][m\ BIv nse 237- mw hip- n\v ]Icw Xmsg- -d-bp hip v tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv : 237. hkvxp-\n-ip-xn-, hkvxp-hn-t BZy Nm v Bbn-cn- p-sa v. si nsw ÿnxn snøp ÿew kw_- n v k m-cn\v simsp-t `q\n-ipxn h -Xp-ap-s - n AXv BZyw CuSm- p- -Xn\v hnt[-b-am-bn, hkvxp\nip-xnbpw 230- mw hip- nse (2)- mw D]-h-Ip v {]Imcw hkvxp\nipxn-bn-t k Nm tpm (4)- mw D]-h-Ip v {]Imcw tkh\ D]\nIp-Xntbm Npa-Øn-bn- p-s - n AXpw, si n-s-øn-t -epw, `qan-b-nt -epw, Ah-bpsS D ntem api-fntem ImWp- Xpw B \nipxn _m -y-ÿ-cmb Bfp-I-fpsS hi-bm-bxpw Bb PwK-a-hkvXp GsX- n-ep-aps - n AXn-t epw D BZy_m -yx Bbn-cn- p- -Xm-Wv.. 27. 238 mw hip- v hn p-i-f-b. {][m\ BIv nse 238- mw hip- v hn p-i-f-tb -Xm-Wv. 28. 241 mw hip- v hn p-i-f-b. {][m\ BIv nse 241- mw hip- v hn p-i-f-tb -Xm-Wv. 29. 242- mw hip- n\v ]Icw ]pxnb hip v tn. {][m\ BIv nse 242- mw hip- n\v ]Icw Xmsg- -d-bp hip v tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv : 842/2009.

18 242. \nb-am-\p-kr-x-a- msx \n Ωn si n-s-øn\v \nipxn CuSm. (1) Cu BIv ntem AXn Iogn D m- -s - n- p N -ß-fntem F pxs AS-ßn-bn-cp- mepw GsX- nepw Bƒ GsX- nepw si nsw \nb-am-\p-kr-x-a- msx \n Ωn- p-itbm ]p\ \n Ωn- p-itbm snbvxm, Abmƒs -Xnsc kzo-i-cn- m-hp GsX- nepw \S-]-Sn v lm\n IqSm-sX, si nsw ]Wn ]q Øn-bm- p-itbm AXv 233- -mw hip v (2)- -mw D]-h-Ip- n ]d-bp GsX- nepw Bh-i-y-Øn\v D]-tbm-K-s -Sp-Øp-I-tbm, CXn GXmtWm BZyw hcp- Xv B XobXn apx B si nsw s]mfn v am p XobXn hsc, {]kvxpx si nsw \nb-am-\p-kr-x-ambn \n Ωn- Xm-bn-cps- - n simsp-t nhcp-am-bn-cp hkvxp\n-ip-xnbpw AtXm-sSm w AXns c n-c n hcp XpIbpw tn p XpI, \nb-am-\pkr-xa msx \n Ωn- -s si n-s-øns hkvxp\nip-xn-bmbn \ Ip-hm Abmƒ _m -y-ÿ-\m-bn-cn- p- -Xm-Wv. (2) (1)- -mw D]-h-Ip- n AS-ßn-bn-cn- p bmsxm pwxs, 406- mw hip p{]imcw Aß-s\-bp Bƒ v FXn-cmbn \S-]Sn FSp- p- -Xn \n pw sk{i- -dnsb XS- -s -Sp-Øp- -X- m-øxpw Cu hip v {]Imcw sk{i- dn FSpØ GsX- nepw \S-]Snaqew GsX- nepw \jvs-]-cn-lmcw e`n- p- -Xn\v DS-a-ÿ\v Ah-Im-i-ap- m-bn-cn- p- -X- m-ø-xp-am-wv. (3) \nb-am-\p-kr-x-a- msx \n Ωn- -s si n-s-ßƒ v, 380- -mw hip- n A\p-imkn p {]Im-c-ap si ns \º \ Ip-hm ]msn- m-øxpw Ahbv v \n Æ-bn- -s {]Imcw {]tx-yi \º \ ti- -Xp-am-Wv. {]tx-yi \º \ Ip- -Xn-ep- m-imhp bmsxmcp Ime-Xm-a-khpw (1)- -mw D]-h-Ip p{]imcw ap Ime {]m_-e-y-tømspiqsn hkvxp-\n-ipxn Npa-Øp- -Xn\v XS- -am-ip- -X-. (4) \nb-am-\p-kr-x-a- msx si nsw \n Ωn- s hkvxp-hns k t \º, hkvxp DS-a-bpsS t]cphnh-c-ßƒ, si n-s-øn\v \ I-s {]tx-yi \º, si n-s-øn\v Npa-Øn-bXpw CuSm- n-b-xp-amb hkvxp\nipxn hnh-c-ßƒ F nh tcj-s -Sp-Ønb {]tx-yi cpn-ã-dp-iƒ hm Up-Iƒ Xncn v sk{i- dn ]cn-]m-en v t]mtc- -Xm-Wv. (5) \nb-am-\p-kr-x-a- msx \n Ωn- Xpw (3)- -mw D]-h-Ip- n hy-hÿ snbvxn- p {]Imcw {]tx-yi \º \ I-s - Xpw 406- mw hip v {]Im-c-ap \S-]-Sn v hnt[-b-am-t - -Xp-amb si n-s-ßƒ I -h-s-øn-\m-tbm, hym-]m-c-øn-\m-tbm, hy-h-kmb Bh-i-y-Øn-\mtbm a v GsX- n-ep-am-h-i-y-øn-\mtbm D]-tbm-K-s -Sp-Øp- - Xn\v ap\n-kn- m-en n A\p-a-Xntbm ssek tkm \ Ip-hm ]msn- m-øxpw A{]-Imcw ap\n-kn- m-en n Fs - nepw A\p-a-Xntbm ssek tkm \ In-bn- ps - n si ns DS-abv pw ssek kn pw t\m okv \ In AXv ]p\x-]-cn-tim-[nt - Xpw d±v sntø- -Xp-am-Wv..

19 30. 254- mw hip- n\p t`z-kxn. {][m\ BIv nse 254- mw hip- v (2)- mw D]-h-Ip- n, BKÃv amk-øn-t bpw s^{_p-hcn amk-øn-t bpw F hm p- Iƒ v ]Icw sk]v w-_ amk-øn-t bpw am v amk-øn-t bpw F hm p- Iƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv. 31. 256- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 256- mw hip v (1)- mw D]-h-Ip- n BKÃv amk-øns bpw s^{_phcn amk-øns bpw F hm piƒ v ]Icw sk]v w-_ amk-øns bpw am v amk-øns bpw F hm p-iƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv. 32. 258- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 258- mw hip n s^{_phcn amk-ønsebpw BKÃv amk-ønsebpw F hm piƒ v ]Icw am v amk-ønsebpw sk]v w-_ amk-ønsebpw F hm p-iƒ tn t - Xm-Wv. 33. 281- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 281- mw hip v (2)- mw D]-h-Ip- n\v ]Icw Xmsg- -d-bp D]-h-Ip v tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv: (2) k m-cn\pw k m-cns A\p-hm-Z-tØm-Sp-IqSn Iu kn-en-\pw, BcpsS DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep-ap GXp hn`mkw si n-s-ß-tfbpw Cu BIv nse hyhÿiƒ {]Im-c-ap \nip-xn-tbm D]-\n-Ip-Xntbm Ictam \ Ip- -Xn \n v ]q Æ-amtbm `mkn-i-amtbm Hgn-hm- m-hp- -Xm-Wv.. 34. 321- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 321- mw hip v (1)- mw D]- h-ip- n\v ]Icw Xmsg- -d-bp D]-h-Ip v tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv: (1) sk{i- -dn v, s]mxp D]-tbm-K-Øn-\mbn, ]Ww simspøv D]-tbm-Kn- mhp Xc-Øn-ep I q-kp-iƒ G s -Sp-Øp- -Xn\pw ]cn-]m-en- p- -Xn\pw, Iu kn \n -bn-t - m-hp \n_- -\-Iƒ v hnt[-b-ambpw AXv \n -bn- p Ime-b-f-hn-te- pw ssek kv \ Im-hp- -XmWv.. 35. 325- mw hip n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 325- mw hip- n\v ]Icw Xmsg- -d-bp hip v tn t XmWv, AXm-b-Xv: 325. I q-kp-iƒ v kz-im-c-yx thw-sa pw Ah hrøn-bmbn kq n- -Wsa pw. GsXmcp I qkpw AXv D]-tbm-Kn- p Bƒ v kzim-c-yx \ Ip hn[-øn-ep- Xpw AXns kao-]øv IqSn I-S- p-t]m-ip- -h t m kao-]øv Xmakn- p- -h t m amen-\-y-ßƒ ImgvN-bn s]smøhn[-øn-ep- Xpw Bbn-cn-t - Xpw, AXn\v Pem-[n-jvTn-X-amb t mk v, AS- p eo v ]n v As - n sk]v niv Sm v As - n s{ubn-t\pv kwhn-[m-\w, he si nb aen-\-hmbp \n Ka\ kwhn-[m\w F nh D m-bn-cn-t - -Xp-am-Wv. F m I q-kp-ifpw Ft mgpw hrøn-bmbpw icn-bmb hn[-ønepw kq n v t]mtc- Xpw Ah-bpsS ]c-nk-c{]-tziøv aen-\-pew si n \n m A\p-h-Zn- m ]msn- m-ø-xp-am-wv..

20 36. 326- mw hip- n-\p api-fn io jiw tn. {][m\ BIv nse 325 mw hip- n\pw 326- mw hip- n\pw CS-bn amen-\-yßƒ ssiim-cyw snø F io jiw tn t - -Xm-Wv. 37. 326- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 326- mw hip- n, (1) (1)- mw D]-h-Ip- n\ptijw Xmsg- -d-bp D]-h-Ip- p-iƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv : (1- F) (1)- mw D]-h-Ip- n ]cm-a in- n- p ap\n-kn- m-en- n-bpss I Ø-hyß-fpsS \n hlww sk{i- -dn-bpss Npa-X-e-bm-bn-cn- p- Xpw, sk{i- dn, DØ-chpaqew, {]kvxpx I Ø-h-y-ßƒ, sxcp-hp-i-fp-ssbpw {]tz-i-ß-fp-ssbpw tpmen kz-`m-h- Øns bpw ASn-ÿm-\-Øn, ap\n-kn- m-en- n-bpss s]mxp-p-\m-tcm-k-yøns bpw ipno- I-c-W-Øns bpw Npa-X-e-bp DtZ-ym-K-ÿ- m pw Poh-\- m pw Gev]n p \ ti- Xpw Ah-sc-s m v {]kvxpx I Ø-h-y-ßƒ IrX-y-ambn \n h-ln- n-t - -Xp-am-Ip- p. (1- _n) Hmtcm Iu kn-edpw, Xm {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn- p hm Uns {]tziøv \n p N v Nh-dp-Ifpw a v amen-\-y-ßfpw tij-cn v \o w snøp {]hrøn kq vax-tbmss \nco- n-t - Xpw, C m-c-y-øn-ep mbn- p hogvntbm A\-h-[m-\-Xtbm sk{i- -dn-bpss {i -bn s Sp-tØ- Xpw, A{]-Imcw {i -bn s Sp- Øn-bm sk{i- dn ASn-b- n-c-ambn Bh-i-y-amb ]cn-lm-c-am -ßƒ kzo-i-cn-t - - XpamIp- p. (1- kn) (1-F) D]-h-Ip p{]imcw X n \n n-]vx-amb Npa-X-e-bpsS \n hl-w-øn sk{i- dn hogvn hcp-øp-i-bpw X qew, GsX- nepw s]mxp-ÿeøv N v Nh-dp-Ifpw amen-\-y-ß-fpw IqSn- n-s v ]cn-ÿnxn {]iv\-ßfpw aen-\o-ic-whpw D -hn- p-ibpw snøp ] w, Iu kn-ent\m k m-cnt\m sk{i- -dns -Xn-sc, I Ø-hy \n h-l-w-øn-ep- mb hogvn-bpss t]cn in W \S-]Sn kzo-i-cn- m-hp- -Xm-Wv.. (2) (2)- mw D]-h-Ip- n, ie-y-im-c-w-ß-fmbn `hn- p- Xv F hm p- Iƒ v ]Icw ]cn-ÿnxn {]iv\-ßƒ pw aen-\o-i-c-w-øn\pw s]mxp-p-\m-tcm-ky {]iv\-ßƒ pw Imc-W-am-tb- m-hp ie-y-im-c-w-ß-fmbn `hn- p- Xv F hm p- Iƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv. 38. 335- mw hip- n\v api-fn-ep io j-i-øn-\p t`zk-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 335- mw hip- n\p api-fn-ep kmam-\y hy-h-ÿ-iƒ F io jiw hn p-i-f-tb- -Xm-Wv. 39. 340- mw hip- n\ptijw ]pxnb hip piƒ tn. {][m\ BIv nse 340- mw hip- n\ptijw Xmsg ]d-bp hip piƒ tn t - -XmWv, AXm-b-Xv: 340F. Nhtdm amen-\-ytam hnk y hkvxp- tfm Pem-i-b-ß-fnepw Pet{km-X- p-i-fnepw \nt ]n p- -Xn-s\-Xn-sc-bp \ntcm-[-\w.- (1) 208F hip v (1)- mw D]-h-Ip p{]imcw ap\n-kn- m-en- n-bn \n n-]vx-amb Hcp s]mxp Pe-am - Øntem Pem-i-b-Øntem A{]-Im-c-ap GsX- nepw Pe-t{km-X- ntem GsXm-cm-fpw

21 Nhtdm amen-\-ytam hnk -y-h-kvxp- tfm \nt -]n- p-itbm AXn-te v aen-\- Pew Hgp- p-itbm, at -sx- nepw hn-[-øn Pew Zpjn- n- p-itbm, AØcw Hcp {]hrøn snøp- -Xn\v Bsc-sb- nepw \nb-an- p-i-tbm, \ntbm-kn- p-itbm \n _- n- p-i-tbm, t{]cn- n- p-itbm sn-øm ]msn- m-ø-xm-ip- p. (2) (1) mw D]-h-Ip p{]im-c-ap Hcp Ip w timss kn_n-fpw- Pm-ayw C mø-xp-am-bn-cn- p- -Xpam-Wv. (3) (1)- mw D]-h-Ip- n ]cm-a in p Hcp Ip w snøp GsXm-cmfpw, Ip -ÿm-]-\-øn-t ]Xn-\m-bncw cq]-bn Ipd-bm-sXbpw Ccp-]-Ø-øm-bncw cq]- bn Ihn-bm-sX-bp-ap ]ngbpw, Bdv amk-øn Ipd-bm-sX-bpw Hcp h j-øn Ihn-bm-sX-bp-ap Ime-tØ v XShpw \ In in n -s -ts- -Xm-Wv. 340 _n. amen-\-ytam hnk -y-h-kvxp- tfm sim p-t]m-ip- -Xn\v D]-tbm- Kn hml\w ]nsn-s -Sp- epw I p-si- -epw. (1) 340 F hip- p-{]-im-c-ap Hcp Ip -Ir-Xyw snøp- -Xn-\p Dt±-i-y-tØm-sStbm Hcp- -tøm-sstbm amen-\-ytam hnk y-h-kvxp- tfm s]mxp-ÿ-e-øn-eq-sstbm s]mxp\nc-øn-eq-sstbm IS-Øns m- p-t]m-ip- -txm, AYhm A{]-Imcw \nt -]n- p- -Xn\v D]-tbm-Kn- -tijw XncnsI t]mip- txm BsW v \ym-b-ambn kwi-bn- m Imc-W-ap Hcp hml- \sø, sk{i- -dnt m Cu Bh-i-y- -Øn-te- mbn sk{i- dn A[n-Im-c-s -Sp-Ønb ap\n-kn- men- nbnse Hcp DtZ-ym-K-ÿt\m, k_v C kvs]-ivs-dpss ]Z-hn-bn Ipd-bmØ Hcp t]meokv DtZ-ym-K-ÿt\m ]nsn-s -Sp-t - Xpw \n Æ-bn- -s {]Im-c-ap \S-]-Sn-Iƒ k-zo-i-cn tijw, A[n-Im-cn-X-bp k_v Unhn-j- W apn-kvt{s v apºmsi lmp-cm-t - -Xp-am-Ip- p. (2) A{]I-mcw ]nsn-s -Sp- -s Hcp hml-\w, \n Æ-bn- -s {]Imcw At\-z-jWw \SØn \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzo-i-cn- -tijw AX-Xp- kw-kxnt]mse, hn p-sim- Sp- m-hp- txm I psi- m-hp- txm BIp- p. (3) hml\w I p-si- p kwk-xn-bn AXv teew snøp-ibpw XpI ap\n-kn- ^ n-te v apx Iq- p-ibpw sntø- -Xm-Wv.. 40. 345- mw hip- n-\p t`z-k-xn. {][m\ BIv nse 345- mw hip- n Ip -ÿm-]-\-øn-t, AºXp cq]-bn Ipd-bm-Ø-Xpw Ccp- q n AºXv cq] hscbm-im-hp- -Xp-amb ]ng-in- bv v hn[n- -s -Sp- -XmWv F hm p-iƒ v ]Icw 340F hip- ns ]cn-[n-bn Dƒs -Sp- n- m-sb- n, Ip ÿm]-\-øn-t, A qdv cq]-bn Ipd-bm-ØXpw c m-bncw cq]- hsc-bm-im-hp- -Xp-amb ]ng-in- bv v hn[n- -s -Sp- -XmWv F hm p-iƒ tn t - -Xm-Wv. 41. 538F F ]pxnb hip v tn. {][m\ BIv nse 538- mw hip- n-\ptijw, Xmsg- -d-bp hip v tn t - -Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv: 538F. ap\n-kn- m-en- n v e`n- m-\p XpI hkq-em-t coxn. hnik\ ] Xn {]Imcw, GsX- nepw hy n ap\n-kn- m-en- n v \ ti- Xpw As - n ap\n-kn- m-en n hkq-em-t - -Xp-amb F m XpI-Ifpw AXp-ambn _ - s F m Nm - p-ifpw As - n t\cn sne-hp-ifpw a v GXv coxn-bn-ep

22 hkq-em- -en-\pw `wkw hcmsx X k-abw {]m_-e-y-øn-ep 1968 se ticf \nipxn hkq-em- BIv ns (1968- se 15) hy-h-ÿ-iƒ A\p-kcn v `qan-bn taep \nipxnipsn-»ni F t]mse hkq-em-t - -Xm-Wv.. 42. \memw ] n-i-bv p t`z-k-xn. -{]-[m\ BIv nse \memw ] n-i-bn, km[m-cw in -Iƒ F io j-i-øn Io-gn, (1)- mw timf-øn, 447 mw hip- n-s\-xnsc (4)- mw timf-ønep, ]Xn-\m-bncw cq] F hm p-iƒ v ]Icw, ssek kv ^okns aq n-c- ntbm c m-bncw cq]tbm, GXmWv Ipdhv AXv F hm p-iƒ tn -t - -Xm-Wv.