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Átírás

1 4456

2 ~ªfi IQƒ S 47. kqdxp- ap-l-ωzv [kqd-øp IznXm F pw CXn\v t]cp v] azo\x-bn AhXcn Xv hn\߃ 38 hn`mkw (dpiqav)4 ]c-a-im-cp-wn-i-\pw, Icp- Wm-\n-[n-bpamb A m-lp-hns \ma-øn. 1 Ahnizkn- p-i-bpw, A mlp-hns am K-Øn \n v (P-\- ß-sf)-X-S-bp-Ibpw snbvx-h (Btcm) Ah-cpsS I a-ßsf Ah ]mgm- n- -f-bp- -Xm-Wv. 2 hniz-kn- p-ibpw, k a-߃ {]h Øn- p-ibpw, apl-ω-zns ta Ah-X-cn- n- -s - -Xn - -A-Xm-I-s, XßfpsS d n- \n p bym hp-am-wv- -hn-iz-kn- p-i-bpw snbvxh-cm-is Ah-cpsS Xn a-isf Ah-cn \n v Ah (am v \ In) aqsn sh p-i-bpw, AhcpsS ÿnxn \ m- p-i-bpw snøpw. 1 Ahn-iz-kn- -h XS-bp-Ibpw snbvxp A mlp-hns am K-Øn \n v Ah ]ng-hn-em n (]m-gm- n)-bn-cn- p p 4457

3 Ah-cpsS {]h Ø-\-ßsf 2 k a-߃ {]h Øn- bpw snbvx hniz-kn- -h-cm-is Ibpw snbvx Cd- -s - -Xn apl-ω-zns ta hniz-kn- p- AXv bmym y-hp-amwv Xß-fpsS d n- \n p Ah v (Ch-cn \n v) Ah aqsn (s]m-dp-øp)-sim-sp pw Isf Ah \ m- p-ibpw snøpw Ah-cpsS ÿnxn 3 (Im-c-Ww) AXv, Ahn-izkn- -h hy -am-b-xns\ ]n ]- p-ibpw, hniz-kn- -h Xß-fpsS d n- \n p bym sø ]n ]- p-ibpw snbvxn-cn- -sim- m-wv. A{]-Im-cw, P\-߃ v Ah-cpsS amxn-cn-iƒ A mlp hnh-cn p simsp- p- p. Ah-cpsS Xn - 3 AXv Fs - m Ahn-iz-kn- -h Ah ]n amdn hy -am-bxv hniz-kn- -h-cm-is Ah ]n ] n bym w, \ymbw Xß-fpsS d n- \n- p A{]-Imcw A mlp B p p, hnh-cn- p p a\p-jy v Ah-cpsS D]-a(-D-Zm-l-c-Ww, amxn-cn-)isf c mw hn-\-øn BZyw hniz-kn p (GƒæeBG) F v samø-øn ]d tijw \_n v Ah-X-cn- n- -s - -Xnepw hnizkn p F v {]txyiw FSpØp ]d- n-cn- p- p. ]q -th-z-ß-fnepw Ah-bn-e-S-ßnb XXz-ß-fnepw, ap {]hm-n-i am-cn-ep-sa mw Hmtcm kxy-hn-izm-knbpw samø-øn hnizkn-t - -XmWv. \_n v e`n thz-{k-ÿ-am-ip Izp -B-\n {]txy-iambpw hniz-kn-t - -Xp-ap v. CXmWv Aßns\ ]d-bp-hm Imc-Ww. 4458

4 kxy-hn-izm-kn-i-fpssbpw, Ahn-izm-kn-I-fp-sSbpw ÿnxn KXn-Iƒ ta hn-h-cn {]Im-c-am-bn-cns c p hn`m-k- mcpw XΩn HØn- Wßns m v kam-[m-\-]-c-amb Hc- -cojw \ne-\n p-hm am Kan. XΩn kwl j-hpw, kwl- -\hpw A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. A, Bcw-`n p Ign- n- p-ap- v. AXp-sIm v ka-c-l- -Øn kzoi-cn-t - p Nne \b-ßsf- n {]kvxm-hn- p- p. 4 AXn-\m, \n߃ Ahniz-kn- -h-cp-ambn (bp- -Øn )-I- p-ap- n-bm, ]nc-sn-iƒ sh pi! Aßn-s\, \n߃ Ahsc (\n ±bw) _e-lo-\-am- n-bm At mƒ _ \w apdp- n, [i -am n] s m p-hn. F n v ]n osv H p-in Zm nwyw snøp-i. H p-in sx w [tamn-\aqeyw] hmßn-hn- SpI ; bp w AXns `mc-߃ (C-d- n) sh p- Xvhtc pw (Cßns\ thww) AXmWv (th- - Xv). A mlp Dt±-in- n-cp- p-sh- n, Ah (kz- w-x-s ) Ahcn \n v ({]-Xn-Imcw \S-Øn) c m-\-s-]sn FSp- p-am-bn-cp- p. F nepw, \nß-fn Nne-sc, Nnesc-s m v ]co- Ww snbvhm th n-bs{x (A-Xv). A m-lp-hns am K-Øn sim -s - -h-cm-is, Ah-cpsS I a-ßsf Ah ]mgm- p- -tx-b-. 5 Ah Ahsc (e- y-ønte- v) \bn- p-sim- p- -Xm-Wv ; Ah-cpsS ÿnxn \ m- p-ibpw snøpw. 4459

5 6 Ahsc Ah kz K-Øn {]th-in- n- p-ibpw snøpw ; AXh Ah v (t\-c-sø) ]cn-n-bs -Sp-Øn-bn-cn- p- p. 4 AXn\m \n߃ I p-ap- n-bm Ahn-iz-kn- hsc F m ]nc-sn-iƒ sh pi Aßs\ \nßf-hsc _e-lo-\-am- n-bm, \n ±bw s]cp-am-dn-bm At mƒ apdp- p-hn, ITn-\-am- pi _ -\sø F n v H p-in Zm nwyw snøpi ]n osv H p-in sx w-hmßn hnspi (C-d- n) sh p- Xvhsc bp w, ]S AXns `mcßsf AXmWv A mlp Dt±-in- n-cp- p-sh- n Ah c m-\-s-]-sn-sb- Sp pw, klmbw t\spw Ah-cn \n v, Ah-tcmSv ]t, F nepw Ah ]co- Ww snøm-\mwv \nß-fn Nnesc Nnesc-s m v sim -s - -h-cm-is A m-lp-hns am K- Øn Ah ]mgm- p- -tx-b AhcpsS {]h Ø-\-ßsf 5 Ah Ahsc t\ h-gn-bn-em- p- -XmWv (e- y-øn-te- v) \bn- p-sim pw \ m- p-i-bpw snøpw Ah-cpsS ÿnxn 6 Ahsc {]th-in- n- p-ibpw snøpw kz K-Øn AXns\ Ah ]cn-n-b-s -Sp-Øn-bn-cn- p p Ah v Cu hn-\-ß-fn {][m-\-s ]e XXz-ß-fpw \nb-a-ßfpw AS-ßnbn-cn- p- p. Ahsb Cßns\ kw{k-ln mw : 1) Ckvemans i{xp- -fp-ambn bp -Øn G p-ap- n-bm Ign-hXpw i{xp- sf \n ±bw sime-s -Sp-tØ- -Xm-Wv. bp w IqSmsX Ign- p-hm- \mwv Ckvemans B{K-l-sa- nepw, A\n-hm-cy-am-Ip L -Øn AXv bp -Øn\v Xøm-dm-Ip- p. Aßns\ G p-ap- n- -gn- m Ahn-sS- ns i{xp- sf Ign-bp- {X _e-lo-\-am- p-hm {ian- m-xn-cn- p- Xv hnuvvn-øhpw B] I-c-hp-am-bn-cn- p-a-t m. 2) i{xp-hn\v _e- bw h p Ign- m, ]ns Iøn In n-bhsc ]nsn p _ -\-Øn-em- p-i-bmwv th -Xv. _ -\-Øn \n v D]mb-Øntem at m c -s -Sp-hm km[n- m-ø-hn[w AXv I i\amb cq]- 4460

6 Øn-em-bn-cn-t - -Xp-am-Wv. F m, i{xp- -fn sime aptj\ Zu eyw t\cn-sp- -Xn\v apºv Ahsc Nnd-]n-Sn p _ -Øn-em- p- \bw ]msn- m- ØXm-Ip- p. _Zv bp -Øn sh pw i{xp- -fn ]e-scbpw _ -\-Ønem- p-ibpw, tamn-\-aqeyw hmßn hn -b- p-ibpw snbvx-xn-s\- n kq: A ^m A mlp Bt -]n- p-sim v Cßns\ ]d- n-cn- p- p: ÉØfC G- º«Y ÜGòY : dƒb EG - É«f~dG VôY h~jôj VQC G øëãj àm iô SCG d ƒµj CG»Ñæd ÉcÉe (kmcw : "`qan-bn i{xp- sf \n ±bw ]cm-p-b-s -Sp-Øp- -Xp-hsc Hcp {]hm-n-i\pw Xs Ipsd _ -\-ÿ D m-bn-cn- p-hm ]msn-. \n߃ sflni hn`hw Dt±-in- p- p. A mlp ]c-tem-i-søbpw Dt±-in- p- p. A mlp {]Xm-]-im-enbpw bp n-am-\p-am-ip- p. A m-lp-hn- \n- p Hcp \n bw apºv Ign- n- n- m-bn-cp- p-sh- n, \n߃tasn- -Xns Imcy-Øn \n߃ v hºn in _m[n- p-am-bn-cp- p'. 8:67, 68 C_v\p IYo (d) {]kvxm-hn- -Xp-t]m-se, kq: A ^m-ense Cu hn-\-amwv BZyw Ah-X-cn- n- p- -sx- mwv a\- n-em-ip- -Xv. º YCG dg 3) _ -\-Øn-em- n- -gn- -ti-jw, _ -\-Øn AI-s - -hsc bp -a-\p-k-cn v H p-in Zbm-Zm- nwyw ImWn p \ncp-]m-[niw hn -b- mw. As - n tamn-\-aqeyw hmßn hn p-sim-sp- mw. c n GXmWv th -Xv, tamn-\-aqeyw F m-bn-cn- -Ww, AXn Fs mw D]m-[n-Iƒ \n -bn mw BZn-bmb Imcy-ß-sf- mw- -k-µ `hpw ]cn-xxÿn-xnbpw IW- n-se-spøpsim- v- -apkvenwi-fpss t\xm-hn\v Xocp-am-\n- m-hp- -Xm-Wv. 4) Cu \bw- -bp- -Øn sh v Ign-bp- Xpw \n ±bw i{xp- sf sims m-sp- n, ]cm-p-b-s -Sp-ØpI; ]n osv In n-b-hsc _ -\-Øn-em- p- I. AXn-\vtijw Zm n-wy-ambn hn -b- p-itbm, sx w hmßn hn -b- p- Itbm snøpi F k{º-zmbw bp -`mcw Ah-km-\n- p Imew-hsc XpS-tc- -Xm-Wv. AXm-b-Xv, Ckvemans i{xp- ƒ AXn\v Iog-S-ßp-Itbm, apkvenwi-fp-ambn kjy-ønepw kam-[m-\-ønepw Ign- p-iq-sp-itbm snøpi hgn bp -Øns Bh-iy-an-s v hcp- Xv hsc Cu \bw kzoi-cn-t - - Xm-Wv. 5) bp w aptj-\-b- m-sx-øs Ahn-izm-kn-Isf in n- p-hm\pw Ah-cpsS A{I-a-߃ v {]Xn-Imc \S-]Sn FSpØv Ckveman\v hnpbw \ Iphm\pw A m-lp-hn\v thw-sa- n Ign-bpw. ]t, Ah-\Xv snøm-øxv kxy-hn-izm-kn-ifpss hnizm-k-i n, kl-\w, a, XymK-k- - X BZnbmb KpW-߃ ]co- n- p-hm th nbm-ip- p. \nß-fn \n v kacw snøp- -h-sc-bpw, am-io-e am-scbpw th Xn-cn- -dn-bmsx \n߃ v kz K- Øn {]th-in- m-sa v \n߃ hnnm-cn- p- pt m?( ïdg áæ G Gƒ N~J CG ºàÑ ùm ΩCG) 4461

7 F v kq: Bep-Cw-dm 142 A mlp ]d- n-cn- p- p. Xmsg 31- mw hn- \-Ønepw Cu ]co- -W-sØ- p-dn v ]d-bp- p- v. 6) bp -Øn kxy-hn-izm-kn-iƒ sim -s -SpI kzm`m-hn-i-am-wv. F m, A m-lp-hns am K-Øn - -Xu-lo-Zns hmiyw D -Xn-s -Sp-Øp-hm-\p [ abp- -Øn - -c km n-i-fm-b-h-cpss I a-߃ H pw ]mgm- msx Ah X -Xmb {]Xn-^ew \ Ip-Ibpw Ah-cpsS ÿnxnkxn-iƒ \ m- n- Øo p-ibpw Ah v t\c-sø-ø-s - -Izp -B hgnbpw, \_n hgnbpw ]cn-n-b-s -Sp-Øn-s m-sp-øn- p kz K-Øn {]th-in- n- p-ibpw snøp- -Xm-Wv. A m-lp-hns am K-Øn sim -s c -km- n-i-fpss t{ijvtxsb p-dn p Izp -B hn-\-ßfpw \_n-h-n-\-ßfpw {]kn- ß-fm-W-t m. bp -Øn sim -s - -h v Xß-fpsS acww bmsxmcp Xc- Ønepw \jvs-i-c-a-s v am{x-a, hºn `mkyw IqSn-bm-bn-cn- p- -Xm-Wv. bp -Øn _ -\-ÿ-c-m -s - -hsc kw_- n v H p-in Zb \ In hn -b- p-i, As - n tamn-\-aq-ey-øn ta hn -b- pi F o c v ImcyßfmWv A mlp {]kvxm-hn- n-cn- p- -Xv. F m, AXn-\p-]pdsa sime-s -Sp-Øp-I, ASn-a-bm- pi F o c v Imcy-߃IqSn \_n bpssbpw Jpe-^mD -dminzos bpw ImeØv \S- n- p- v. AXp-sIm v Cu hnj-b-øn ]fin-x am n-s-bn ]e A`n-{]m-b-hy-Xym-k-ßfpw ImWmw. {]kvxpx A`n-{]m-b-ß-fpw, Hmtcm- n-s sxfn-hp-ifpw, hni-zo-i-c-w-ßfpw ChnsS D -cn p Zo Ln- n- p- n-. AXn henb {]tbm-p-\hpw ImWp- n-. Npcp- n- -d- m, \ncp-]m-[niw hnsp-i-tbm, tamn-\-aqeyw hmßn-hn- Sp-Itbm am{xta ]msp- q- -GXv ]cn-xx-ÿn-xn-bnepw as mcp am Khpw kzoicn- p-iq-sm- -F v I i-\-ambn imkn- p-i-b Cu Bb-Øns Xm ]-cysa- pw, tihew Nne \n t±-i-߃ \ I-em-Wv Dt±-iy-sa pw, AXXv kµ `ß-fn apkvenwiƒ v IqSp-X KpW-Icw GXmtWm AXv kzoi-cn- p-hm t\xm-hn\v kzmx{ y-ap-s - p-amwv `qcn-] w ]fin-x- m-cp-ssbpw A`n- {]m-bw. Cu hnj-b-øn-ep ]fin-xm-`n-{]mbhpw Ah-bpsS sxfn-hp-ifpw D cn- p-sim v a lqw kønzv IzpXzp_v (d) At±-l-Øns X^vko-dn tcjs -Sp-Ønb Nne Ipdn- p-iƒ {it -b-am-ip- p. Ah-bpsS cxv\- p-cp w ChnsS D -cn- p- Xv {]tbm-p-\-i-c-am-bn-cn- pw. AXn-ßns\ hnh-cn mw : "bp -Øn _ -\-ÿ-cm- -s hsc H p-in Zm nwyw ImWn p hn b- pi (øÿg) As - n tamn-\-aqeyw \n -bn p hn p-sim-sp- pi (AG~ØdG) F o c v Imcywam{X-amWv Ckvemans ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-amb s]mxp-\-bw. a p- -sx- w, _ -\-Øn-e-I-s - -hsc kw_- n- p {]txyi ]cn-xxÿn- 4462

8 Xn-Isf ap \n-dpøn am{xw A\p-h Øn- -s \S-]-Sn-I-fm-bn-cp- p. Aßns\-bp GsX- n-epw ]cn-x-xÿn-xn-iƒ t\cn-sp-tºmƒ Ah-bn Ic-Wobhpw bp -hp-am-bxv kzoi-cn- msa m-wv \_n- bp-ssbpw kzlm-_n-ifp-ssbpw Ncy-Iƒ Im n-ø-cp- -Xv.A msx Ah-sbm pw Ckvemanse ÿncamb \b-ß-sf \ne- -. Ckvemans ÿnc-amb s]mxp-\n-baw Cu Bb- Øn ImWp c v Imcy-ß-fn-sem v kzoi-cn- pi F p- -Xm-Wv". ( BGô dg ÓX øe É üî e) \_n- bp-ssbpw kzlm-_-øn-s bpw ImeØv Cu c p Imcy-߃ v ]pdsa D m-bn- p a p \S-]SnIsf- n icn v ]cn-tim-[n- p-tºmƒ Cu kwkxn t_m[y-am-ip- -Xm-Wv. \_n sime v hn[n- -h-cpss Imcyw FSp- pi : bp -Øn ]s -Sp-Ø-h-sc \ne pw _ -\-Øn-e-I-s hsc \ne pw am{x-a Ahsc h[n- -sx v ImWmw. h[n- -s Hmtcm hy nbpw \_n pw Ckveman\pw FXn-cn {]tim-]-\-]-chpw ISp-Ø- Xp-amb D]-{Z-h-Øn t]sc-sp-ø-h-cm-bn-cp- p. bp -Øn-e- msx a p {]Im-c- Øn ]nsn-in- n-bmepw Ah h[n- -s -ts- -h-cp-am-bn-cp- p. \_n sime- p-hn-[n \fzv, DIzv_x, C_v\p JXz, Ihn-bm-bn-cp A_q-A x ( ôyé ûdg IõYƒHG, π N øhg, «e»hcg øh áñ Y, çqé G øh ô f) apx-embn sim -s Hmtcmcp-Ø-cp-sSbpw Ncn-{X-Øn \n v CXv hy -ambn a\- n-em- mw. Izpssdfzx tkm{x- m-cmb blq-zn-i-fm-i-s, Icm ew-l\w, IpX{ w, A n-adn BZnbmbh ]Xn-hm- n-b-h-cm-bn-cp- p. am{x-a-, Ah-cpsS Bh-iy-{]-Imcw Ah Xs kzoi-cn Hcp a y-ÿ (kavzp_v\p apbzv d) Xocp-am- \n hn[n \_n \S- n hcp-øp-i-am-{x-amwv snbvx-xpw. Npcp- -Øn, \_n bmis Jpe-^m-D- dm-in-zo-\m-i-s, bp -Øn _ -\-ÿ-cm- -s - -h-sc, sime v hn[n n p GsXmcp kw`hw t\m n-bmepw bp -Øn ]s -Sp-Ø-X- mø Hcp {]txyi ImcWw AXn\v ]n n-ep- m-bn-cn- p- - Xm-Wv. bp - -f-øn \n v ]n Xn-cn-t m-sp- -h-scbpw, bp -im-en-i-f- mø hr am, Ip n-iƒ, kv{xoiƒ apx-em-b-h-scbpw sim -cp-sx pw, bp - Øn apdn-th p InS- p- -hsc Poh-lm\n hcp-ø-cp-sx pw a pw \_n I i-\-ambn hntcm-[n- n- p- Xpw {]kvxm-hy-am-wv. _ -\-Øn s]- -hsc ASn-a-I-fm- nb ]cn-xx-ÿn-xn-iƒ ]cn-tim- [n- mepw Aßn-s\-Ø-s. bp -Øn ]nsn- -s - -hsc ASn-a-I-fm- p k{º-zmbw A v s]mxp-hn AwKo-I-cn- -s - p-h- n-cp Hcp \b-am-bn-cp- 4463

9 p. apkvenwi-fn \n v _ -\-Øn-em- -s -Sp- -h-sc i{xp- ƒ ASn-a-Ifm- p B ]cn-xxÿnxn \ne-hn-ep- -t mƒ, i{xp- -fn \n v ]nsn- -s - Sp Nne-cnepw AXv A\p-h Øn- -s -ts- -Xp- m-bn-cp- p. i{xp- ƒ ]nsn- p-sh apkvenwisf ]Icw hn p-x-cp-i-sb D]m-[n-tbm-Sp-IqSn Ah-cn \n v _ -\-Øn-e-I-s - -hsc \_n hn psimsp- p-i-bp- m-bxpw {]kvxmhy-am-wv. _ \ÿsc ASn-a-bm- pi F ssk\ni \bw adp-`m-k- mcn C m-ø-] w apkvenwifpw AXv D]-tbm-Kn- p- -X-. AtX ka-bøv bp -im-en-i-f- m-ø-h-sc- -kv{xo-iƒ, Ip n-iƒ, hr am apx-em-b-h-sc- bmwv an -hmdpw ASn-a-I-fm- n-bn-cp- -Xpw. Ah-cpsS c m-[n-im-cn-ifpw t\xm- fpw bp -Øn sim -s -SpI \nanøw \ncm-ew-_-cmbn Ah-ti-jn- p- -h-cm-bn-cn pw Ah. B ÿnxn v Ahsc ASn-a-I-fm- pi F -Xns A w Hcp IW- n\v Ah-cpsS c m-i ØrXzw apkvenwiƒ Gs -Sp- pi F -Xm-bn-cn- pw. AXm-I-s, Hcp in -bm-bn- -, c -bm-bn- mwv A\p- `h-s -Sp- -Xpw. ASn-a-I-tfm-Sp s]cp-am- -Øn apkvenwiƒ kzoi-cn-t - Xpw, ]q apkvenwiƒ kzoi-cn- p-h- -Xp-amb ka-xz-`m-h-\bpw, \oxnbp-am-w-xn\v Imc-Ww. at Xp kap-zm-b-ønepw ImW-s -SmØ Hcp hkvxp- X-bmWv AXv. Pmln-enøØn kzx-{ -cm-bn-cp- -t mƒ A\p-`hn- -Xn-s\- mƒ sa -am-bn- mwv apkvenwifpss Iogn Ah ASn-a-I-sf t]cn Pohn- p-h- n- p- -sx- Xv Hcp Ncn{XkXy-a-s{X. ]ecpw A`n-am-\-]q w AXv {]Jym-]n- n- p-ap- v. ASn-a-Ø-Øn \n v tamn\w e`n- p-hm-\p kpk-aam K-ß-fm-I-s, Ckveman Ipd-s m- p-a- -Xm-\pw, ChnsS AsXm pw hnhcn-t - p kµ `-a- m-ø-xp-sim v Zo Ln- n- p- n-. Npcp- n- -d- m, bp -Øn Nnd-]n-Sn- -s - -h-cpss Imcy-Øn Ckvemans ÿnc-amb \nb-ahpw, s]mxp-\bhpw A mlp Cu hn-\-øn {]kvxm-hn- -Xm-Wv. AXm-b-Xv. H p-in Zbm-]q w hn -b- p-i, As - n tamn-\-aqeyw hmßn-hn-sp-i. F\n, hy n-i-fpss ÿnxn-k-xn-i-tfm, s]mxp \ atbm t\m p-tºmƒ D m-ip ]cn-xxÿn-xn-iƒ -\p-k-cn v a p c p \b-ß-fpw- -h-[hpw ASn-a-Øhpw kzoi-cn- p-hm t\xm-hn\v hntcm-[-an- m-ø-xp-am-ip- p. º YCG dg. kxy-hn-izm-kn-i-tfmsv A mlp ]d-bp- p: 7 tl, hniz-kn- -h-tc, \n߃ A m-lp-hns\ klm-bn- p ] w, Ah \nßsf klm-bn pw; \nß-fpss ]mzßsf Dd- n p Xcp-Ibpw snøpw. 4464

10 7 tl, hniz-kn- -h-tc \n߃ klm-bn- m A m-lp-hns\ Ah \nßsf klm-bn pw Dd- n- pi (ÿn-c-s -Sp-Øp-I)bpw snøpw \nß-fpss ]mz-ßsf A m-lp-hns ax-søbpw, AXns {]t_m-[-\-søbpw kwc- n- p- I, AXn-\p-th- p tkh-\-ß-fpw, XymK-ßfpw A\p-jvTn- pi CXmWv A m-lp-hns\ klm-bn- pi F -Xns Xm ]-cyw. Aßns\ snøp-tºmƒ, A mlp Ah v hnp-bhpw, {]Xm-]hpw \ Ip-Ibpw, i{xp- -fpss apºn sskvycyhpw, ss[cyhpw \ Ip-Ibpw snøp- p. apkvenwiƒ F m-eøpw Cu ImeØv {]txy-in pw kzm Hm an- n-cn-t - p Hcp hn-\-am-wn-xv. A m-lp-hns klmbw Ft mƒ, Fhn-sS, apkvenwiƒ v e`n- m-xn-cp- pthm, At mƒ, AhnsS AXn\v Imc-W- m apkvenwiƒ Xs -bm-bn-cn- psa v CXn \n v hy -am-w-t m. A_qaqk AivAco (d) \nth-z\w snøp p : dkq Xncp-ta\n tbmsv tnmzn- -s p : "a\p-jy [ocx \nanøw bp w snøp p : tcmjw \nanøw bp w snøp p ; {ipxn v th n bp w snøp p ; CXn GXmWv A m-lp-hns am K-Øn-ep- Xv?' Xncp-ta-\n ]d p : "A m-lp-hns hmiyw D -X-am-b-Xm-Ip-hm th n B bp w snbvxpthm Ah A m-lp-hns am K-Øn-em-Wv'. (_p. ap) 8 Ahn-iz-kn- -h-cm-i-s, Ah v A[x-]-X\w (A-Yhm \miw-x-s )! Ah [A mlp] Ah-cpsS I a-߃ ]mgm- p- -Xpam-Wv. 9 AXv, A mlp Ah-X-cn- n- -Xns\ Ah shdp-øp-i-f- -Xp- \n-an-ø-a-s{x. AXn-\m, AhcpsS I aßsf Ah \njv^-eam- n-bn-cn- p- p. 8 Ahn-iz-kn- -h-cm-is F m A[x-]-X-\w, \miw, hogvn Ah v Ah ]mgm- p-ibpw snøpw Ah-cpsS {]hr-øn-isf, I a-ßsf 9. AXv Ah shdp-øp-sh- -XvsIm- 4465

11 mwv A m-lp-a-h-x-cn- n- -Xns\ AXn-\m Ah \njv^e-am- n, ^e-iq-\y-am n Ah-cpsS I a-ßsf A m-lp-hn hniz-kn- m-sx-bpw, Ahs {]oxnsb e y-am- m-sxbp-ap I a-߃ A m-lp-hn- kzoim-cy-a-s v Izp -B H n-e-[niw ÿeøv hy -am- n-bn- p- -Xm-Wv. 10 Ah `qan-bn (Iq-Sn)-k- -cn- n- nt? At m-g-h v AhcpsS apºp- -h-cpss ]cy-h-km\w Fßn-s\-bm-Wp- m-b-sx v t\m n- m-wm-a-t m, A mlp Ah th-tcmss [Ah-cp-tS-sX mw] XI Øp-I-f- p. (Cu) Ahn-izmkn-Iƒ pw AXp-t]m-se-bp- -Xp- m-bn-cn- pw. 11 AXv [AXn\v ImcWw], A mlp hniz-kn- -h-cpss kwc- -I-\m-sW- p- -Xp-sIm pw, Ahn-izm-kn-I-fm-I-s, Ah v Hcp kwc- -I-\p-an-s - p- -XpsIm- p-am-ip- p. 10 Ah k -cn- m-dn-t, \S- n- nt `qan-bn At m-g-h v t\m n- mwmw bmsxm-cp-iq- -cpss Iem-iw, ]cy-h-km\w Fßns\ Bsb v Ah-cpsS apºp A mlp XI Øv Ah-tcm-sS, Ah-cn (Cu) Ahn-izm-kn- Iƒ p-ap v Ah-t]m-ep- Xv 11 AXv A mlp (B- Ip- p) F -Xp-sIm- mwv kwc- -I, bp-am-\, DS-b-h hniz-kn- -h-cpss Ahn-izm-kn-Iƒ BsW- Xpw kwc- - I-\n (F- -Xpw) Ah v 4466

12 DlvZvbp- -Øn apkvenwiƒ v ]cm-pbw ]nw- -t mƒ apivcn p-iƒ hnfn p ]d-bp-i-bp- mbn ; ºµd iõy h iõy Éæd Ωƒ«H Éeƒj(Hcp Znh-k-Øn-s\mcp Znhkw! R߃ v D mbp v, \n߃ v D m C -Xm-\pw) AXm-b-Xv, _Zvdn R߃ ]cm-p-b-s -s - nepw DlvZn R߃ hnp-bn- p. Rßsf klm-bn- p-hm Rß-fpsS D m F sszhw (hn-{k-lw) D v. \nßsf klm-bn- p-hm Bcp-an- F v Xmev]cyw. Cu Ah-k-c-Øn AXn\v adp-]-sn-bmbn Cßns\ ]d-bp-hm \_n apkvenwi-tfmsv I ]n- p. ºµd ƒe h Éf ƒe dg (A- mlp Rß-fpsS kwc- -I-\m-Wv, \n߃ v kwc- -I\n- -Xm-\pw.) Cu kµ `-Øn-emWv Cu hn\w Ah-X-cn- -sx v IzØmZx (d)-bn \n v \nth- Z\w snø-s - n-cn- p- p. hn`mkw 2 12 \n -b-am-bpw, hniz-kn- p-ibpw, k a-߃ {]h Øn- p- Ibpw snbvx-h-sc, ASn-`m-K- Øn IqSn Acp-hn-Iƒ Hgp-In-s m- n-cn- p kz K-ß-fn A mlp {]th-in- n- p- -Xm-Wv. Ahn-iz-kn- -h-tcm, Ah kpjót`m-k-sa-sp-øp-sim- n-cn- p- Ibpw I p-im-en-iƒ Xn p- -Xpt]mse Xn p-sim ncn- p-ibpw snøp p ; \ciw Ah v ]m n- S-hp-am-bn-cn- pw. 12 \n -b-ambpw A mlp {]th-in- n- p p hnizkn- -hsc k a-߃ snbvibpw snbvxp kz Kß-fn AXns ASn-bn IqSn \S- p p, Hgp-Ip p Acphn-Iƒ, \Zn-Iƒ Ahn-iz-kn- -h kpj-sa-sp- p p Ah Xn p-ibpw snøp p Xn p- -Xp-t]mse Imen-Iƒ \ciw Ah v ]m n-s-am-ip- p. 4467

13 I p-im-en-i-sf-t m-se, ac-ws Spthmfw Xn -Ww, IpSn- -Ww, kpjt`m-k-ß-f-\p-`-hn- Ww F -Xn Ihn v Ahn-izm-kn-Iƒ v Pohn-X-e- yambn H p-an-. AX-h v X mew km[n- p-ibpw snøpw. ]t, ]ctem-iøv \c-i-amwv B[m-cw. 13 (\_n-tb)-f{x cmpy-ap- v, \ns ]pd-øm- nb \ns cmpy-sø- mƒ i n-bn! Dut -dn-b-xm-ip p Ah (F- n- pw) \mw Ahsc [B cmpy- sc] \in- n- p-i-f- n-cn- p p! At mƒ, Hcp klm-bnbpw Ah n-. 13 F{Xtbm D v cmpy-am-bn v AXv Dut -dn-b-xm- Wv, ITn-\-am-Wv i n-bn \ns cmpy-sø- mƒ \ns ]pd-øm- nb Ahsc \mw \in- n p At mƒ (F- n- v)-k-lm-bntb C Ah v. 14 F m, Xs c n-xmhn \n- p sxfn-thmss (k ]m-x-bn ) Bbn-cn- p Hcph\p-t m, Xs Zpjv{]h Øn X\n v Ae- m-c-ambn ImWn- -s -Sp-Ibpw, (A-ß-s\) XßfpsS C -Isf ]n ]- p-ibpw snbvx-h-sc-t m-se-bm-ip p?! 14 F m Hcp-ht\m Ah sxfn-thmss (sx-fnhn ta ) BIp p Xs d n \n- p Hcp-h-s\-t m-se (B-Ip- p) Ah p Ae- m-c-am- -s p Ahs Zpjv{]hrØn Ah ]n ]- p-ibpw snbvxp Xß-fpsS C -Isf \ns ]pd-øm- nb \ns cmpyw F v ]d- Xv \_n v G hpw CjvS-s - Xpw Ahn-Sp v P\n p hf -Xp-amb a x-bm-ip- p. kz w P\- X-bmb B \m p-im-cpss A{I-a-a ±-\-ß-fm-Wt m \_n sbbpw kzlm- _n-isfbpw B \msvhnsp-hm \n - n-x-cm- n-b-xv. a x hn p-t]m-ip-tºmƒ 4468

14 hgn-bn sh v \_n a xbpss `mk-tø v Xncn p t\m n-s m v ]d p : "\obmwv A m-lp-hns cmpy-ß-fn A mlp G hpw CjvS-s - -Xv. \obmwv A m-lp-hns cmpy-ß-fn F\n pw G hpw CjvS-s - -Xv. apivcn p-iƒ Fs ]pd-øm- n-bn- n- m-bn-cp- p-sh- n Rm \n n \n v ]pd-øp-t]m-cp-am-bn-cp- n '. ( ÉM»HCG øhg) F m, Ch-sc- mƒ i amcpw, {]_-e- m-cp-ambncp ]e \m p-imcpw Xß-fpsS A{Iaw \nanøw A mlp-hns hºn in -Iƒ v hnt[-b-cm-bn- p- v. AXn \n v Ahsc Bcpw c -s -Sp-Øp-hm-\p- m-bn ; AXp-t]mse Ch pw h in bpw _m[nt - p- Xv Ch kq n- p-sim- s F v A mlp Xm oxv snøp-i-bm- Wv. azo-\-xbn h tijw, Ahn-sSbpw apkvenwiƒ v sskzc-po-hnxw Akm-[y-am- n-s m v Izpssd-in-Iƒ bp -kwcw-`-߃ \S-Øn-h-cp Ahk-c-Øn-emWv Cu A ym-b-øns Ah-X-c-Ww. \_n azo-\x-bn-te v lnpvdx t]mcpw as y hgn-bn sh- mwv Cu (13- mw) hn\w Ah-X-cn- -sx pw \nth-z\w snø-s - n- p- v. Aßn-s\-bm-sW- n, B kµ `w Cu Xm o- Xn\v IqSp-X A\p-tbm-Py-hp-am-bn-cn- p-a-t m. kxy-hn-izm-kn-i-fpw, Ahn-izm-kn-I-fpw XΩn-ep Xmc-X-ay-am-Wv 14 mw hn-\-øn ImWp- -Xv. kxy-hn-izm-kn-ifpss hnizm-k-ßfpw {]h Ø-\- ß-fp-sa- mw-xs A m-lp-hn- \n p sxfnhpw e yhpw A\p-k-cn- p- -Xm-Wv. Ah-cpsS C -Iƒ v AXn ÿm\-an-. t\sc-a-dn v Ahn-izmkn-I-fm-I-s, Ah snøp- -sx pw Ah v `qj-ww, GXv ZpjvsNbvXnbpw Ah v Ae- mcw. Ah-cpsS GIm-h-ew_w Ah-cpsS C -IƒX-s. F ncn-s, Cu c viq cpw Fßns\ ka-amipw?! Fßns\ tbmpn pw?! sfln- I-Po-hn-X-Øn Ccp-hcpw XΩn sshcp- y-ap- -Xp-t]mse, ]mc-{xni Pohn- X-Ønepw Ah-cpsS \ne ]c-kv]c hncp- -am-bn-cn- pw. A mlp ]d-bp p : 15 kq va-x-bp- -h v [`b`- - m v] hmkvzm\w snø-s - n- p kz K-Øns amxncn (C-Xm- Wv) : AXn, tisv (h p ]I )- ]- mø sh -Øns Acp-hn-Ifp v ; cpnn-hy-xymkw hcmø ]mens Acp-hn-I-fp v ; IpSn- p- -h v ck-{]-z-amb azy-øns Acp-hn-I-fp v ; ip n-sn-ø-s tx\ns Acp-hn-I-fp-ap- v. 4469

15 Ah v AXn F m (hn- [) ^e-ß-fp-ap- m-bn-cn- pw. (]p-dsa) Xß-fpsS c n-xm-hn \n p ]m]-tam-n-\hpw! (C-h ) \c-i-øn \nxy-hm-kn-bmbncn p- -h-s\-t mse (bm-ip-tam)?! Ah v NqtS-dnb sh w IpSn- m simsp- -s -Sp-Ibpw snøpw; At mƒ, AX-h-cpsS IpS-ep-Isf \pdp- n- -f-bp-ibpw snøp p! [Ccp-Iq- cpw Hcn- epw ka-am-ip-ibn ] 15 kz K-Øns amxn-cn, D]a hmkvzm\w snø-s - n- p- -Xmb kq va-x-bp- -h v, `b-`- am-tcmsv Ah-bn Acp-hn-I-fpsS sh -Øm-ep-, sh -Øns tisv (]-I, am w) ] mø ]men-\m-ep (]m-en-s )-A-cp-hn-Ifpw ]I (hy-xym-kw)-h-cmø AXns cpnn, kzmzv Acp-hn-Ifpw I n-\m (-I- n-s ) ck-am-b, cpnn-bp IpSn- p- -h v tx\ns Acp-hn-Ifpw Ah v AXn-ep- vxm\pw sxfn-bn- -s -, ip F m ^e-ß-fn \n pw ]m]-tam-n-\hpw Xß-fpsS d n- \n v Hcp-hs\ (Nn-e-sc)- t]mse Ah \nxy-hm-kn-bmwv \c-i-øn Ah v IpSn- n- pi (Ip-Sn- m simsp- p-i)bpw snøpw NqtS-dnb sh w At m-gxv \pdp- pw, Xp -am pw Ah-cpsS IpS-ep-I-sf. kz Kob hkvxp- -sf mw, \ΩpsS `uxn-i-h-kvxp- -fp-ambn \ma-am{x kmay-ta-bp- q-sh pw, Ahsb n \ap- -dn-bp t]cp-i-fn hnti-jn- n- p-hmt\ \nhrønbp q-sh pw CXn-\p-apºv Nne-t m-sg mw \mw Nq n- m- n-bn- p- v. kxy-hn-izm-kn-i-sfbpw, AhnizknI-sfbpw Ipdn v ]expw {]kvxm-hn- -tijw, ASpØ hn-\-ß-fn, Ccp-ap-J am-cmbn h Øn- p I]-S-hn-izm-kn-I-sf- n {]kvxm-hn- p- p. 4470

16 16 Ah-cn-ep- v, \ns ASp- te v snhn-sim-sp- p Nne ; Aß-s\, \ns ASp- \n v Ah ]pd-øvt]m-bm, m\w \ I-s - n- p- -h-tcmsv Ah ]dbpw : F m-w-t±lw (Cu) ASpØ Ah-k-c-Øn ]d- Xv?! Xß-fpsS lrz-b-߃ v A mlp ap{z-sh- n- p- -h-cs{x A q-, Ah Xß-fpsS C - Isf ]n ]- p-ibpw snbvxn-cn- p- p. 16 Ah-cn-ep v snhn-sim-sp- p ({i- n- p- )-Nn-e \n n-te v Aßs\ Ah ]pd-øvt]m-bm \ns ASp- \n v Ah ]d-bpw bmsxm-cp-h-t\msv Adnhv ( m-\w) \ I-s Ah (A-t±-lw) F p-]-d- p, ]d- -sx v ASpØ kabw (Aev]w apºv) Ah bmsxmcp Iq -cmwv A mlp ap{z-sh- -Xmb Ah-cpsS lrz-b-߃ v Ah ]n ]- p-i-bpw snbvxn-cn- p p 17 t\ am Kw kzoi-cn- -h-cm- I-s, Ah v Ah t\ am Kw h n- n- p-sim-sp- p-i-bpw, AhcpsS kq vax [Ah v th p `b-` n] \ Ip-Ibpw snøp- -Xm-Wv. Ah-cpsS C -I-sf. 17 bmsxm-cp-h Ah t\ am Kw kzoi-cn p ({]m-]n- p) Ah Ah v h n- n- pw Ah v simsp- p-ibpw snøpw t\ am Kw, am K-Z i\w Ah-cpsS kq vax, `b-` n azo-\-xbn Ckvemans sshcn-i-fmb ap\m-^nizp (I-]-S-hn-izm-kn)-I-fpsS Nne kz`m-h-ß-fmwv A mlp hnh-cn- p- -Xv. apkvenwi-fpss CS-bn hcp- 4471

17 tºmƒ Ch apkvenwi-sf-t mse s]cp-amdpw. hn p-t]m-bm ]cn-lm-k-hpw, Ipkr-Xn-bpw, A n-adn {]h Ø-\-ßfpw!. \_n- bpss kz- n sn v Ahn- SpsØ kwkm-c-ßfpw, D]-tZ-i-ßfpw apkvenwi-sf-t mse Chcpw snhnsim-spøv tiƒ pw. ]t, a\- n Ah-K-W-\-bpw, ]cn-lm-k-hp-am-bn-cn- p-a-t m. ]d-bp Imcyw icn v {Kln- p-itbm Nn n- p-itbm C. kz v hn -ti-jw, Imcyw icn v ti p {Kln kxy-hn-izm-kn-i-tfmsv tnmzn pw : A m, F m-w-t±lw A ]w apºv ]d- Xv?! Cu tnmzy-øn c p Imcy-ß-fmWv Hfn- pin-s- p- -Xv. \ hgn-sb- n At\z-jn- p- -Xntem \_n bpss samgn-iƒ ti v a\- n-em- p- -Xntem Xm ]-cy-an- m-ø-xpsim v ti kwkmcw th -Xv-t]mse {Kln- p-hm Ah v Ign-bp- n F p- -XmWv H v. a\- n-em-bm Xs bpw, AXn-\p-t\-sc-bp ]cn-lmk-{]-i-s\w as m v. CØcw ZpjvS-lr-Z-b-ß-fn-te v ]ns Fßn-s\-bmWv \ {]th-in- pi?! Ah-cn \n v Fßn-s\-bmWv \ ]pdøv hcpi?! Ahsc \bn- p-hm Ah-cpsS tztl- -Ifpw, ÿm]nx Xm ]-cy-ß-fp-a- msx as - p v?! AXp-sIm v Xs -bmwv Ahsc \ -Xns\ ]n ]- nbpw sim v k am Kw kzoi-cn- p-hm k - -cmb kxy-hn-izm-kn-iƒ v A mlphn \n v ta p-ta am K-Z i\߃ kn n- p-sim- n-cn- p- I-bpw, Ah-cn D m-bn-cn-t - p kq va-xbpw `b`- nbpw Ah v Ah {]Zm\w snbvibpw snøp- p. 18 F\n, A y-k-a-b-sø- -A-Xh v s]s v hs -Øp- -Xn-s\- -b- msx Ah (a- p-h- -Xpw)- t\m ns m n-cn- p- pthm?! F m, AXns AS-bm-f߃ h p-i-gn- p. F n-cn-s, Fßn-s\-bmWv AX-h v h m Ah-cpsS D]-tZiw ({]- tbm-p-\-s -SpI)?! 18 F\n, (F- m ) Ah t\m p- p-thm, ImØn-cn- pt m A y-k-a-b-sø-b- msx AX-h v hcp- -Xns\ s]s v, bmzr-on-i-ambn F m, h p-i-gn p AXns AS-bm-f-߃, D]m-[n-Iƒ F n-cns Ah v Fßn-s\-bmWv, FhnsS \n mwv AX-h v h m Ah-cpsS D]-tZiw 4472

18 ta d {]Imcw lrzbw Zpjn p ac-hn- -h v t_m[w hcp- - Xns\ F\n h Xpw ImØn-cn- p-hm-\p-s - n AXv temim-h-km-\-l- -a- msx as - m-wp- Xv?! AXm-sW- n, bmsxmcp ap -dn-bn pw IqSm-sX, hfsc s]s - m-bn-cn- pw kw`-hn- p-i. AXn\v F\n hf-sc-sbm pw Ime- Xm-a-k-hp-an-. ASp-sØ-Øn-bn-cn- p- p. AXv kao-]n- -Xns AS-bm-f-߃ h p-i-gn- p. F n-cn-s, AXßv kw`-hn- p-tºmƒ Ah v D]-tZ-i-hpw, t_m[hpw Fhn-sS-\n v In p-hm-\mwv?! AsX-ßns\ ^e-s -Sp-hm-\mWv?! F v kmcw. A y-{]-hm-n-i-\mb \_n Xncp-ta-\n- bpss BK-a-\w-Xs temimh-km\w ASp-Ø-Xns Hcp {][m\ AS-bm-f-am-Wv. AXp-sIm- mwv Ahn- Sp v Nq p-hn-cepw \Sp-hn-cepw Im n-s m v Cßns\ Acp-fn-s -bvxxpw : Rm\pw A y-k-a-bhpw Cu c p-hn-c-ep-iƒt]mse ASp-Ø-Xm-bn- mwv Fs \ntbmkn s - n-cn- p- Xv. ( Øàe- SƒdGh áhéñ ùdéh QÉ TCGh ÚJÉ c áyé ùdgh ÉfCG âã H) CXp am{x-a-, thsdbpw ]e Imcy-߃ Iznbm-a-Øns AS-bm-f-ß-fmbn \_n {]kvxm-hn- n- p- Xv ImWm-hp- -Xm-Wv. ]expw \mw I pw A\p`hn pw hcp- p. samø-øn ]d- m, [m an-i-aq-ey-ß-sfbpw, am\pjniaqey-ß-sfbpw ]c-ky-ambn ]cn-lm-ky-am- n-s m- p temi-kxn B alm{]f-b-øn-te v temiw FØm-dm-b-Xns kqn\ifmwv. GXv Znhkhpw, GXv \nan-jhpw AXv kw`hn- mw. Ft m-gmwv, GXv \nan-j-amwv F Imcyw A m-lp-hn\v am{xta Adn-bp-I-bp- q. a m pw AXn-s\- n Xcn-ºvt]mepw Adn-bp- -X-. 19 (Aßn-s\-bmWv Imcy߃)-B-I-bm, A mlp A msx Hcp Bcm-[y\pw Cs v (\_ntb) \o Adn-bp-I, \ns ]m]-øn-\pw, kxy-hn-izm-kn- Iƒ pw kxy-hn-izm-kn-\n- Iƒ pw th nbpw \o ]m]-tam- N\w txsp-ibpw snøp-i. A mlp, \nß-fpss Ne-\-ÿehpw, \nß-fpss hmk-ÿehpw Adn-bp- -Xm-Wv. 19 BI-bm (F- m ) \o Adn-bpI \n -b-ambpw Imcyw Hcp Bcm-[y-t\-bn A mlp A msx ]m]-tam-n\w txsp-ibpw snøpi \ns ]m]-øn\v kxy-hn-izm-kn-iƒ v 4473

19 th nbpw kxy-hn-izm-kn-\n-iƒ v th nbpw A mlp Adnbp p \nß-fpss Ne-\-ÿ-ew, \nß-fpss Id- w, hnlmcw \nßfpss ]m n-s-hpw, Xma-kn- p- -Xpw. ]I kabw hnhn[ tpmen-i-fn hym]r-x-cm-bn-s m- n-cn- p Ahk-c-Øn-epw, cm{xn-k-abw AS-ßn-H-Xp-ßn-s m- n-cn- p Ah-k-c-Ønepw \nß-fpss ]q W-hn-hcw A mlp Adn- p-sim- n-cn- p- p-sh v kmcw. As - n, sfln-i-po-hn-x-øn Id-ßn-s m- n-cn- p-tºm-gsø hnh-c-hpw, ]mc-{xn-i-po-hn-x-øn FØn-tN m-esø ÿnxn-ifpw Adnbmw F pw Dt±-iy-am-bn-cn- m-hp- -Xm-Wv. º YCG dg Xulo-Zn Dd p \n psim v AXns ap{zm-hmiyw Db Øp-hm- \pw, {]N-cn- n- p-hm-\pw, FXn-cm-fn-I-fpsS snbvxn-isf Ah-K-Wn- p-hm\pw DW Øn-b-ti-jw, kz w tzl-øn\pw, kxy-hn-izm-kn-i-fmb kv{xo]p-cpj am p-th- nbpw ]m]-tam-n\w txsp-hm\pw \_n- tbmsv Iev]n- p- p. {]hm-n-i am km[m-cw P\-ß-sf-t mse ]m]w snøp- -h-c-. \_n bpss ]m]-ß-sf mw A mlp s]mdp-øn-cn- p- p-sh v kq:^xvlns Bcw-`-Øn {]kvxmhn p- p-ap- v. F n-cn-s, \_n sb kw_- n- n-s-tømfw ChnsS ]m]-߃ F v ]d- -Xns Xm ]-cyw, A mlphns GsX- nepw Iev]-\-Isf A\p-k-cn- m-xn-cn- pi F -Xmbn-cn- p-hm Xc-an-. {]hm-n-i am-cpss ]Zhn F{X D -Xhpw ]cn-ip- -hpam-sw- nepw Ah A m-lp-hns ASn-a-Ifpw, A m-lp-hn-t\msv IqSp-X DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ap- -h-cp-am-w-t m. B ÿnxn v tihew \n m-c-amb Nne kwk-xn-iƒt]mepw a p- -hsc At]- n v Ah ]m]-ß-fpss Iq -Øn FÆ-s -Sp-I-bn-s - n-epw- -A-hsc kw_- n- n-s-tømfw ]m]-ß-fmbn KWn s -t - mw. GXv \ne v t\m n-bmepw A m-lp-hns ASn-bm am Aht\mSv ]m]-tam-n-\-øn\pw am n\pw At]- n- p- Xv Ahs apºn Xmgva A n- -em-sw v ]d-tb- -Xn-. IqSm-sX, {]hm-n-i am-cm-is F m Imcy- Ønepw P\-߃ v amxri ImWn-t - p- -h-cp-am-wv. Cu hkvxpx \_n bpss lzo-yp-i-fn \n- p-xs a\- n-em- m-hp- -Xm-Wv. Hcp lzo-yn \_n Acp-fn-s -øp p : "tl, a\p-jytc! \nß-ƒ A m-lp-hn- -te v ] m-ø-]n- p-ibpw, Ah-t\mSv ]m]-tam-n\w txsp-ibpw snøp-hn. Rm Xs, Ah-t\mSv Znhkw \qdp-{]m-hiyw ] m-ø-]n p as-ßp- p'. (apkvenw) \_n {]m n- n-cp- -Xmbn A_q-aq-k Aiv-Aco 4474

20 (d) \nth-z\w snøp Cu {]m \ \mw Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw kzm {]m n- p-hm IS-s - -h-c-s{x. AXnte hmn-i-߃ CXm-Wv : h (kmcw : A m-lpth! Fs ]ng-hpw, Fs A -Xbpw, Fs Imcy- Øn Rm {Iaw sx n-b-xpw, Fs - mƒ \n\- -dn-bm-hp- -Xp-sa mw \o F\n v s]mdp-øp-x-tc-wta! A m-lpth! Rm Imcy-ambn snbvx-xpw, Xam-i-bmbn snbvx-xpw, Rm A_ w snbvx-xpw, I ]n- p-iq- n-snbvxxpw F\n v \o s]mdp-øp-x-tcwta ; Aßn-s\-bp F m sx p-ifpw Fs ] -ep- v. A m-lpth! Rm apºv snbvxxpw ]n osp snøp- Xpw, Rm kzim-cy-am- n-sh- -Xpw, ]c-ky-am- n-b-xpw, Fs - mƒ \n\- -dn-bmhp- -Xp-sa mw F\n v \o s]mdp-øp-x-tc-wta! \obmwv F m Imcyhpw apt m- m- p- -h, \obmwv F mw ]nt m- m- p- -h\pw, \o F m Imcy-Øn\pw Ign-hp- -h-\p-am-ip- p. (_p; ap) k -\-ß-fpsS {]m \ A m-lp-hn- IqSp-X kzoim-cy-am-bn-cn- pa-t m. F n-cn-s, \_n-am - -AXpw Xß-fpsS P\-X-bpsS \ a vth n snøp {]m \ A m-lp-hn- IqSp-X kzoim-cy-am-bn-cn- p-sa v ]dtb- -Xn-. kxy-hn-izm-kn-iƒ v AXv a\- -am-[m\w \ Ip- -Xpw, A mlphn- \n p ImcpWyw IqSp-X h n- p-hm Imc-W-am-bn-Øo-cp- - Xp-am-bn-cn- pw. Hcp kw`-h-øn, \_nbpss hn[n kzoi-cn- p-hm Iq m- m-xn-cp I]-S-hn-izm-kn-I-sf- p-dn v ]d-bp as y kq: \nkm-dv 64- A mlp ]d-bp p : "Ah Xß-tfm-Sp-Xs A{Iaw {]h Øn Ah-k-c- Øn, Ah \ns ASp- hcp-ibpw F n v A m-lp-hn-t\msv ]m]-tam- N\w txsp-ibpw, Ah vth n dkqepw ]m]-tam-n\w txsp-ibpw snbvxncp- p-sh- n, A m-lp-hns\ ] m-øm]w kzoi-cn- p- -h-\mbpw Icp-Wm- \n-[n-bmbpw Ah Is -Øp-am-bn-cp- p'. (64:AÉ ùædg-骫mq dƒb EG Gƒª X PEG º fcg ƒdh) hn`mkw 3 20 hniz-kn- -h ]d-bp p : Hcp kqdøv [A ymbw] Ah-X-cn- n- -s -Sm-Ø-sX- mwv?! F m, (hy- -am-bn)-\n-baw 4475

21 hnh-cn- -s Hcp kqdøv Ah- X-cn- n- -s -Sp-Ibpw, AXn bp -sø- p-dn v {]kvxm-hn- -s - Sp-Ibpw snbvxm, lrz-b-ß-fn h tcmk-ap- -hsc (\-_n-tb) \n\ v ImWmw ; acww (B-k- -am-b-xv) \nanøw t_m[- bw ]nsns]- -h t\m pw {]Imcw \ns ASp- -te v Ah t\m p- -Xm-bn- v, F m, Ah v th Xv [tbmpn- Xv] Xs -bmwv (A-Xv) 21 A\p-k-c-W-hpw, DNn-Xamb (\- )-hm- pw, (A-XmWv th -Xv) F\n, Imcyw (D-d- n- v) Xo -bm-bn- -gn- m-tem, At mƒ, A m-lp-hn-t\msv Ah (]-d- )-kxyw ]men- n-cp-s - n AX-h v DØ-a-am-Ip-am-bncp- p. 20 ]d-bpw, ]d-bp p hniz-kn- -h Ah-Xcn- n- -s -Sm-Ø-sX- mwv Hcp kqd-øv, A ymbw F m Ah-X-cn- n- -s - m _e-h-øm-b) Hcp A ymbw \nbaw hnh-cn- -s (\n-b-a-{]-[m-\-am-b, AXn {]kvxm-hn- -s -Sp-Ibpw bp w, bp -sø- n \o (\n-\- v)-imwpw Xß-fpsS lrzb-ß-fn-ep- -hsc h tcmk-hpw, Hcp tcmkw Ah t\m p- - Xmbn \ns ASp- -te v t_m[- bw ]nsn-s]- -hs t\m w ac-w-øm At mƒ th -s - -XmWv (Iq-Sp-X tbmpn- -Xm-Wv) Ah v 21 A\p-k-c-W-am-Wv hm pw DNn- X-am-b, kzm-nm-c-]-c-am-b, \, acym-z-s F\n Xo -s - m, \n - b-am-bm Imcyw At m-g-h kxyw ]d-bp-i-bm-w- n (kxyw ]men- m ) A m-lp-hn-t\msv AXmIpam-bn-cp p Ah v KpWw, DØ-aw. 4476

22 i{xp- -fm s]mdp-xn-ap- p-i-bpw, azo-\-xbn Ckveman\v Iptd-sbms kzoi-cww e`n- p-ibpw snbvxp-sim- n-cp Ah-k-c-Øn, bp -kw-_- -ambn h hlvbpifpw e`n- m sim m-sa v kxy-hn-izm-kn-iƒ B{Klw {]I-Sn- n- pw. {]Xy- -Øn Ah-tcm-sSm w I]-S-hn-izm-kn-Ifpw D m-bn-cn- p-a-t m. Aßns\ h hlvbpifpw A m-lp-hn \n v h p-ign- m I]-S-hn-izm-kn-I-fpsS a p-am-dpw. Ah ac-w-tkm-jvsn-iƒ Im p-hm XpS-ßpw. AXv kzm`m-hn-i-hp-am-wv. t\sc adn v I ]-\-b-\p-k-cn v {]h Øn- p-hm Xøm-dm-Ip-Ibpw, \ hm v ]d-bp-i-bp-am-w-h sntø- n-bncp- - Xv. bp w sntø- p kµ `w t\cn- p-i-gn- m ]ns, bmsxmcp ]cn{`a-tam, {]Xn-tj-[tam IqSmsX AXn ]s -Sp- p-ibpw apºv {]I-Sn- n- ncp k - X {]mtbm-kn-i-ambn sxfn-bn- p-ibpw th n-bn-cp- p. Aßns\ snøp ] w, AXv Ah v Xs KpW-am-bn-cn- p- -Xp-amWv F v kmcw. º d hcéa (A-h- v th XvXs ) F hmiyw c p-aq v {]Im-c-Øn hymjym-\n- -s -Sm-dp- v. 1) bp sø kw_- n- p hnj-b-߃ Ah-X-cn- p-tºmƒ Ahcn \n v AØcw {]Xn-IcWw D m-ip- Xv Ah-cpsS ÿnxn v tbmpn- Xpw kzm`m-hn-i-hp-am-wv. 2) Ah-cpsS kz`mhw A\p-k-cn v Ah v th -Xp- v, AYhm \mi-am-w-h p Xv F v. Cu c v hymjym-\-a-\p-k-cn pw B hmiyw AtXmsS Ah-km-\n- p- Xpw, sxm (21- mw hn-\-hp-ambn LS-\-bn _ - an- m-ø-xp-am-bn-cn- pw. 3) Ah-cn D m-bn-cn-t - -Xv A\p-k-c-Whpw \ hm p-i-fp-am- Wv. AYhm ]cn-{`atam shdpt m A F v. CX-\p-k-cn v Cu hmiyw A]q Whpw, XpS p Bb-Øp-ambn LS-\m-_ w D -Xp-am-bn-cn- pw. AXns ]q W-cq]w ±hô e ƒbh áyéw º d hcéa (A-t mƒ Ah v th Xv A\pk-c-Whpw DNn-X-amb hm p-am-ip- p.) F p-am-bn-cn- pw. I]-S-hn-izm-kn-Isf D w-sh- p-sim v A mlp tnmzn- p- p: 22 F m, \n߃ ssiimcyw t\sn-bm, `qan-bn \n߃ Ipg- -ap- m- p-ibpw, \nßfpss c -_- -ßsf apdn pi-f-bp-ibpw snbvtx- ptam?! 4477

23 22 At mƒ (F- m ) \nß-fm-tb- ptam \n߃ ssiim-cyw(-a-[n-im-cw) t\snbm \n߃ Ipg- -ap- m- p-hm `qan-bn, \m n apdn- p-i-f-bp-hm\pw \nß-fpss c (Ip-Spw-_)-_- -߃. AsX, \nß-fpss ÿnxn ta Nq- n- m- n-b-xp-t]m-se-bm-bn-cn-s, \nßfpss ] -se-ßm\pw P\-ß-fpsS ssiim-cyhpw A[n-Im-chpw h p-i-gn- m, \n߃ snbvtx- pi \m n ]e-xcw Ipg- hpw hg pw D m em-bn-cn pw F v Xm ]-cyw. A mlp ]d-bp p : 23 A q-, A mlp i]n- n- p- -h-c-s{x. Aßs\ Ah Ah v _[n-cx \ Ip-Ibpw Ah-cpsS IÆp-Isf A -am- p- Ibpw snbvxn-cn- p- p. 24 Ah v Izp -B D mtem-nn p t\m n- qts?! F me-h v Imcyw {Kln- m-at m: AX-, (Hcp ]t )h lrz-b-ßfnepw Ah-bp-sS-Xmb ]q p-iƒ Dt m?! 23 Ah bmsxmcp Iq -cs{x Ahsc i]n- n-cn- p p A mlp Aßs\ _[n-c-x(-ti- p-iq-smbva)-bp- m n A - am- p-ibpw snbvxp Ah-cpsS IÆp-I-sf, ImgvN-Isf 24 F m-e-h v D m-tem-nn- p-iq-ts, Btem-Nn- p- nt AX (D-t m) h lrz-b-ß-fn-epw, lrz-b-ß-fn-epw, lrz-b-ßfpssta Ah-bpsS ]q p-iƒ Izp -Bs\ _[n-c am-cm n F pw A am-cm n F pw ]d- Xpw, lrz-b߃ v ]q p-sh- n- pt m F v tnmzn- -Xpw, B I]-S-hn-izm-kn-I-fpsS lrzb-ß-fn-te v \ a {]th-in- p-hm am K-an- mø hn[w Ah Zpjn- p-t]mbn-cn- p- p-sh v ImWn- p-hm\m-wv. Ah-cpsS lrz-b-ß-fn ]q p-i-fpt m F p tnmzn-t - p ÿm\øv h lrzbßfnepw ]q p-i-fpt m F p tnmzn- Xv Ah-cpsS ÿnxn-sb- p-dn v B- cyw {]I-Sn- n- -Xp-am-Ip- p. 4478

24 25 \n -b-am-bpw, X߃ v k am Kw hy -am-bn- -gn- tijw ]nt m v Xncn- p-t]m-bn- p- -h, Ah v ]nim-nv(-a-h-cpss snbvxn-i-sf) Ae r-x-am- ns m-spøn-cn- p-i-bm-wv. Ah h (hym-tam-l-ß-sf) Ab- n- psim-sp- p-ibpw snbvxn-cn- p- p. 26 AXv, A mlp Ah- Xcn n -Xn-s\ shdpøn p -htcmsv Ah ]d- -Xp-\n-an-Øas{X : Nne Imcy-Øn R߃ \nßsf A\p-k-cn- p-sim- mw F v. A m-lp-hm-i-s, Ah clky-am- p- Xv Adn-bp-Ibpw snøp- p. 25 \n -b-ambpw bmsxm-cp-iq- Xncn- p-t]mb, {`jvscm-b, as-ßn-t mb Xß-fpsS ]nt m v (]n Xn-cn- p) tijw Ah v hy -am-b-xns k am Kw ]nimnv Ah v Aew-Ir-X-am- n-s m-sp-øn-cn- p p Ab- p-sim-sp- pi (\o- n-s m-sp- p-i)bpw snbvxp Ah v 26 AXv Ah ]d- -XvsIm- s{x shdp- Ø-h-tcmSv A mlp Cd- n-b-xns\ R߃ A\p-kcn- p-sim mw Nne Imcy-Øn A mlp Adn-bpw, Adn-bp p Ah-cpsS cl-ky-am-, clkyw ]d-b 4479

25 A mlp Ah-X-cn- n- -Xn-s\ shdp-ø-h F v ]d- Xv Ckvemans {]Xy i{xp- -fmb Ahn-izm-kn-I-sf- p-dn- m-ip- p. Ah-cp-ambn kzimcy Iq p-si- p-iƒ ]pe Øn-s m- n-cn- p-i-bmwv I]-S-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ snøp- - Xv. R߃ shfn-bn apkvenwi-fpss IqsS-bm-sW- nepw F m hnj-b-ønepw Ah-cp-ambn R߃ tbmpn- p- n-. Nne Imcy-ß-fn-se mw R߃ \n߃ v hnt[-b-cm-wv. F n-ßns\ Ah Ahn-izm-kn-Isf [cn- n- p-ibpw, AXn-\m-h-iy-amb IpØn-Øn-cn- p-iƒ D m- p-ibpw Ah-cpsS ]Xn-hm-Wv. bp kw_- -amb Imcy-ß-fn-emWv CØcw KqV-{]-h Ø-\-߃ IqSpX Ah \S-Øp-I. CsXm pw A m-lp-hn\v A m-x-a-. Ah-cpsS F m cl-ky-ßfpw Ah Adn- p-sim- n-cn- p- p- v F v Ahsc A mlp Xm oxv snøp- p. 27 (C-ßn-s\-sbm-s -bmwv Imcyw) F n-cn-s, Ah-cpsS apj-ß-sfbpw, ]n ]p-d-ß-sfbpw ASn- p-sim v ae- p-iƒ Ahsc ]q W-ambn ]nsn-s -Sp- p-tºmƒ [ac-ws SpØp-tºmƒ] Fßn-s\- bn-cn pw Ah-cpsS ÿnxn?! 28 A m-lp-hns\ t{im[-s - Sp-Øp ImcysØ Ah ]n ]- p-i-bpw, Ahs {]oxnsb Ah shdp- p-ibpw snbvx-xp-sim- mwv AXv. AXn-\m Ah-cpsS I a-߃ Ah ^e-iq-\y-am- nbn-cn- p- p. 27 F m Fßn-s\-bn-cn pw Ahsc ]q W-ambn ]nsn- p-tºmƒ ae- p-iƒ Ah ASn- p-sim v AhcpsS apj-ß-sf, apjøv ]n ]pdßsf-bpw, ]pdøpw 28 AXv Ah ]n ]- n-b-xvsim- mwv A m-lp-hns\ t{im[-s SpØp (tim-]-s -Sp-Øp- ) Imcyw Ah shdp- p-ibpw (sn-bvx-xv) Ahs {]oxn, s]mcpøw AXn-\m Ah ^eiq-\y-am n Ah-cpsS {]h Ø-\(I a)-ßsf. 4480

26 ]c-tem-i-po-hn-x-øn am{x-a-, ac-w-th-f-bnepw ae- p-i-fn \n v Ah v Nne in -Iƒ A\p`-hn-t n hcp-sa- pw, AXn-\p Imc-Wsa- m-sw- p-amwv Cu hn-\-߃ ImWn- p- -Xv. a\p-jys ac-w-th-fbn ae- p-iƒ hcp-sa- pw, k -\-ß-fpsS ASp- Ah-cpsS kao-]\w hfsc kt m-j-i-c-amb cq]-øn-epw, Zp -\-ß-fpsS ASp- hfsc ITn- \-amb cq]-ønepw Bbn-cn- p-sa pw A mlp hy ambn {]kvxm-hn- n- p- -Xm-Wv. (32:11; 41:30; 6:93; apx-em-bh t\m p-i) aƒjf hm ns km m -A w ac-w-s -SpØn F -s - pw, ]q W-am-sb-SpØp F pw a pamsw pw kq: kpa 42 s hnh-c-w-øn hmbn- Xv Chn-sSbpw kvac- Wo-b-am-Ip- p. hn`mkw 4 29 AX-, (Hcp ]t )-lr- Z-b-ß-fn Hcp (X-cw) tcmk-ap- h hnnm-cn- p- p-thm, Ah-cpsS Cu jy-x-isf A mlp shfn p hcp-øp- -tx-b F v?! 29 AX, hnnm-cn- pthm bmsxm-cp-iq- AhcpsS lrz-b-ß-fn-ep v h tcmk-hpw, Hcp tcmkw ]pd-øm- p- -tx-b F v A mlp Ah-cpsS hntzz-j-ßsf (Cu jy-x, ]I) 30 (\-_n-tb) \mw Dt±-in- ncp-s - n, Ahsc \n\ v \mw Im n-ø-cp-am-bn-cp p ; Aßn-s\, Ah-cpsS e -Ww-sIm v \n\- hsc (i-cn- v) a\- n-em- p-ibpw snøm-am-bn-cp- p. hm ns ssien-bn (kz-c-hy-xym-kw-sim- v)-\n- -b-ambpw \n\- -hsc a\- n-em- m-hp- -Xp-am-Wv. A mlp \nß-fpss {]hr-øn-i-sf mw Adnbp- p. 4481

27 oo 30 \mw Dt±-in- n-cp-s - n Ahsc \mw ImWn p Xcp-am-bn-cp p Aßs\ (F- n- v) Ahsc \o a\- n-em- p-am-bn-cp p Ah-cpsS AS-bmfw ({]-txy-i-x)-sim v -hsc a\- n-em- mw, ]cn-n-b-s Smw \n -b-ambpw \n\- kwkmc ssien-bn, kzc-am- -Øn hm ns (]-d-bp- -Xn-s ) ooºn r nj o o q dgh A mlp rºoµndénªryn CG \nßfpss {]hr-øn-isf Adn-bp p apkvenw thj-a-wn ap\m-^n-izp-i-fmb hy n-iƒ GsXm-s -bm-sw v Im n-s m-sp- p-hm A m-lp-hn\v Ign-bm- n- -, Ah-\Xv ths - p-sh- n-cn- p-i-bm-wv. AtX-k-a-bØv Ah-cpsS kwkm-c-k-xn-bn \n pw, kzcß-fn \n pw Xs \_n v Ahsc Xncn- -dn-bp-hm Ign-bp- -Xp-amWv F v kmcw. Cu BbØv Ah-X-cn- -Xn-\v tijw \_n Aß-s\, ]e hy n-i-sf- p-dn pw a\- n-em- n-bn-cp- -Xmbn \nth-z\w snø-s - n- p-ap- v. 31 \nß-fn \n- p ka-cim-en-i-sf-bpw, am-io-e amscbpw ({]-Xy- -Øn )-A-dn-bp- Ibpw, \nß-fpss h Ø-am-\- ßsf (ÿn-xn-k-xn-i-sf) ]co- n- -dn-bp-ibpw snøp- -Xp-h-sc, \n -b-ambpw \nßsf \mw ]co- Ww snøpw. 31 \mw Adn-bp- -Xp-hsc \n -bambpw \mw \nßsf ]co- Ww snøpw ka-c-im-en-i-sf, PnlmZv snøp- -hsc \nß-fn \n p an- p- -h-scbpw \mw ]co- n- -dn-bp- Ibpw (sn-øp- -Xp-h-sc) \nß-fpss h Ø-am-\-߃. Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw F m ÿnxn-ifpw kkq vaw Adn-bp- -h-\mwv A m-lp. F n-cn-s, bp w apx-emb hnj-a-l- -ß-sfbpw, ax-kw-_- - amb hn[nhne- p-i-sfbpw Hmtcm-cp-Ø\pw Fßns\ t\cn-sp-sa hkvxpx Ah\v A m-x-a-. ]t, Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw \ne-]msv A\p-`-h-Øn shfn-s v ImWp-hm-\p ]co- -W-ß-fs{X Ah. ]co- -W-ß-fn Hmtcm hy nbpw kzoi-cn \bhpw \ne-]m-sp-a-\p-k-cn- m-bn-cn pw {]Xn-^ew \ Is -Sp- -Xv. 4482

28 OÉ L (Pn-lm-Zv) F aqe-øn \n p I Ør-cq-]-as{X ~gé (ap-pm-ln- Zv) bp w, [ a-k-a-cw, ]c-am-h[n ]cn-{iaw Fs m-s -bmwv AXn\v A w. tzlw-sim pw [\wsim- pw, hm- p-sim pw {]hr-øn-sim pw \S-Ø-s - Sp F m XymK-]-cn-{i-a-߃ pw, [ a-k-ac-߃ pw PnlmZv F v ]dbmw. Nne [cn- mdp Xvt]mse, GsX- nepw Hcp {]txyi I n-bp-sstbm, hn`m-k-øn-s tbm t]c appm-ln-zv. 32 \n -b-ambpw, Ahn-iz-kn- p-ibpw A m-lp-hns am K- Øn \n v (P-\-ß-sf) XS-bp- Ibpw, X߃ v k am Kw hy -am-bn- -gn- -Xn-\p-tijw dkq-en-t\msv tncn-]n-cn-bp-ibpw snbvxn- p- -h, Ah A m-lphn\v H pw D]-{Zhw hcp-øp-i-bn- -X-s. Ah-cpsS {]h Ø-\- ßsf Ah hgnsb ^e-iq-\y-am- p-ibpw snøpw. 33 tl, hniz-kn- -htc! \n߃ A m-lp-hns\ A\p-k-cn- p-hn ; dkq-en-s\bpw A\p-kcn- p-hn ; \nß-fpss {]h Ø- \-ßsf hy -am- n- -f-bp-ibpw Acp-Xv. 34 \n -b-ambpw Ahn-iz-kn- p-ibpw A m-lp-hns am K- Øn \n v (P-\-ß-sf) XS-bp- Ibpw, ]n osv X߃ Ahn-izmkn-I-fmb \ne-bn (X-s ) acws SpIbpw snbvx-h, A mlp Ah v s]mdpøp simsp- p- -tx-b

29 32 \n -b-ambpw Ahn-iz-kn- -h XS-bpI (X- p-i, Xncn- p-hn-sp-ibpw A m-lp-hns hgn-bn \n v tncn-]n-cnbpi (I- n-xn-cn-bp-i, `n n- p-i)bpw snbvx dkq-en-t\m-sv, dkq-epambn tijw Ah v hy -am-b-xns k am Kw Ah D]-{Zhw hcp-øp- -tx-b A m-lp-hn\v bmsxm- pw, H pw Ah (h-gn-sb) ^e-iq-\y-am- p-ibpw snøpw AhcpsS {]hr-øn-isf 33 tl, hniz-kn- -htc A mlp-hns\ A\p-k-cn- p-hn hy -am- p-i(-ti-sp-h-cpøpi)bpw snø-cp-xv. dkqens\bpw A\p-kcn phn \nß-fpss {]h Ø-\-ßsf 34 \n -b-ambpw Ahn-iz-kn- -h XSbp-Ibpw snbvx A m-lp-hns am K-Øn \n v ]ns ac-ws SpIbpw snbvx Ah-cm-bn-cns Ahn-izm-kn-Iƒ F m A mlp s]mdp-øp-sim-sp- p- -tx-b Ah v Zp -S- p-i-fpw, ]m]-ßfpw \nanøw k a-߃ D]-tbm-K-iq-\y-ambn-Øo t - pw. Hmtcm {]hrønbpw A m-lp-hpw dkqepw \n t±-in- -{]- Imcw AX-Xns bym-cq-]-øn lrz-b-ip- n-tbm-sp-iqsn Bbn-cn-t - -Xp- v. ac-w-øn-\p-apºv GX-h-k-c-Ønepw ] m-ø-]n p as-ßm-hp- Xpw, A mlp AXv kzoi-cn- p- -Xp-am-Ip- p. ]t, Ahn-izm-kn-bm-bn-s m v ac-w-s - -h-cpss ]m]-߃ H pw-xs A mlp s]mdp-øp-sim-sp- p-i-bn-. kxy-hn-izm-k-tøm-sp-iqsnbp ] m-øm]w am{xta Ah kzoi-cn- p-i-bp- q. 35 BI-bm, (k-xy-hn-izm-kn- I-tf) \n߃ v Zu _eyw ]nwbp-ibpw, \n߃ D -X am-cm-bncns (i-{xp- -sf) k n p Wn- pibpw snø-cp-xv. A mlp \nß-fpssiqss D p-xm- \pw. \nß-fpss {]hr-øn-isf \n߃ -h \jvs-s -Sp-Øp-Ibpw snbvi-bn Xs. 35 BI-bm \n߃ _e-lo-\-s -S-cpXv (\n-߃ v Zu eyw ]nw-b-cp-xv) \n߃ hnfn- pi ( -Wn- p-i)bpw kam-[m-\- Øn-te v (k- n-bn-te- v) \nß-fm-bn-cn-s, \nß-fs{x D

30 X am, IqSp-X Db -h A mlp \nß-fpss IqsS-bm-Wv, IqsSbp v Ah \n߃ v \jvs-s -Sp- -tx-b-, apdn- p-i-f-bp-i-bn \nß-fpss {]hr-øn-i-sf, I a-ßsf i{xp-]- -Øns ÿnxn-k-xn-iƒ hnh-cn- p-ibpw kxy-hn-izm-kn- Iƒ v th p D]-tZ-i-߃ \ Ip-Ibpw snbvx-ti-jw, i{xp- -fp-ambn I p-ap- p-tºmƒ Ah a\- n-cp-tø- p Nne kwk-xn-iƒ A mlp Nq n- m- p-i-bm-wv. ss[cy- -b-hpw, Zp -e-a-\xÿn-xnbpw Ahsc Xo -cp-sx- pw, i{xp- -tfmsv Atßm v sn v k n- -t]- n- -cp-sx pw D]-tZ-in- p- p. AtXm-sSm w A mlp \nßfpss IqsS-bp v F pw, \nß-fpss {]h Ø-\-ßsf Ah \jvs-s -Sp-Øp- -tx-b F pw hmkvzm\w snbvxpsim v Ah v ss[cyhpw a\- -am-[m-\hpw \ Ip-Ibpw snøp- p. A mlp \nß-fpss ] -Øm-bn-cns \n߃ v F n\v Zu _eyw t\cn- SWw? Ahs I n-bm-bn-cn- p-at m hnp-bn-iƒ ( ƒñdé dg ºg dg ÜõM EG CG) \n߃ bym kxy-hn-izm-kn-i-fmbncn p-tºmƒ \n߃x-s -bm-bn-cn pw D - X am-cm-bn- pi : ÚæeDƒe ºàæc EG ƒ YC G ºàfCGh Fs m-s -bmwv CXv-ap-tJ\ kqnn- n- p- -Xv. bmsxmcp ]cnxxÿn-xn-bnepw i{xp- -fp-ambn k n-kw-km-c߃ \S-Øn- qsm F Cu hn-\-øns Dt±iyw. AXv apkvenwi-fpss Zp -e-a-\xÿnxnbn \n p-f-hm-ip- -Xm-h-cp-Xv, Ah-cpsS ]hn-{x-xsb l\n- p- -Xp-am-I-cpXv F s{x Xm ]-cyw. 36 \n -b-ambpw sfln-i-pohnxw, Ifnbpw hnt\m-zhpw Xs bm-ip- p. \n߃ hniz-kn- p- Ibpw kq n- p-ibpw snøp- - Xm-bm Ah \n߃ v \nßfpss {]Xn-^-e-߃ \ Ip- -Xm- Wv. \nß-tfmsv \nß-fpss (apgph ) kzøp-iƒ Ah tnmzn- p- p-an-. 37 \nß-tfmsv AXv kzøp- ƒ tnmzn- p-ibpw, Aßs\ \nß-tfmsv InW- m-h-iy-s -Sp- Ibpw snøp ] w, \n߃ ep_v[x ImWn- p- -Xm-Wv. \nßfpss hntzzjßsf AXv ]pd- ØvsIm- p-h-cp-ibpw snøpw. 4485

31 38 tl! Iq -tc, \n߃ (C- Xm) A m-lp-hns am K-Øn Nne-h-gn- p-hm th n Wn- s -Sp p! F m, \nß-fn (Nne ) ep_v[x ImWn- p- -h-cp- v. B ep_v[x ImWn- p- pthm Ah \n -b-ambpw Xt m-svxs -bmwv ep_v[x ImWn- p- - Xpw. A m-lp-hm-i-s, (]-cm-{iban m-ø) [\y-\m-ip p ; \nßtfm (]-cm-{i-b- m-cm-b) Zcn- {Z am-cp-am-ip- p.\n߃ (A-\p-kcn- m-sx) ]n Xn-cn-bp-I-bm-sW- n, \nß-f- mø (th-sd) Hcp P\-Xsb Ah ]Icw sim vhcp Xm-Wv. F n- v, Ah \nß-f-t m-se-bp- -h-cm-bncn- -bp-an-. 36 \n -b-ambpw sflni PohnXw Ifn(-X-s )- bm-ip p hnt\m-z-hpw, A\m-h-iyhpw \n߃ hniz-kn- p ] w \n߃ kq n- p-ibpw F m-e-h \n߃ v Xcpw \nßfpss Iqen ({]-Xn-^-ew)-Iƒ p-an-, tnmzn- -bp-an- Ah \nß-tfm-sxv tnmzn- p ] w F n v \nßtfmsv InW-bp-I-bpw, Du n-t m-zn- p-ibpw \nß-tfm-s-h tnmzn- p- \nß-fpss [\-߃, kzøp- ƒ 37 \n߃ ep_v[-x(-]n-ip- v) ImWn pw AXv ]pdøv hcp-øp-ibpw snøpw \nß-fpss hntzzj-ß-sf, Dƒ]-I-Isf 38 tl, \n߃ C q- -cmwv, Cßn-s\- bp- -h-cm-wv, Iq tc \n߃ Wn- -s -Sp p \n߃ Nneh-gn- p-hm A m-lp-hns hgn-bn F m (A-t mƒ) \nß-fn-ep v ep_v[x ImWn- p Nne Bsc- nepw 4486

32 ep_v[x ImWn- p- -Xm-bm F m \n -b-ambpw Ah ep_v[x ImWn- p p Xt msv Xs A mlp [\y-\s{x, \ncm-{i-b-\mwv -bn \n߃ Zcn-{Z am-cpamwv, ]cm-{i-b- m-cm-wv. \n߃ Xncn- p -t]m-ip ] w Ah sim p-hcpw Hcp P\-Xsb \nß-f- mø ]ns (F- n- v) Ah-cmbn-cn- \nßsft m-ep- -h \nß-fpss kzøp- ƒ A mlp \nß-tfmsv tnmzn- p- n (ºµdGƒeCG ºµdCÉ ùj h) F p ]d- -Xns Xm ]-cyw- -Xp-S p {]kvxm-h-\-i-sf- qsn IW- nse-sp- p-tºmƒ H n-e-[niw {]Im-c-Øn Bbn-cn- p-hm CSbp v. 1) \nß-fpss kzøp- ƒ apgp-h\pw A m-lp-hns am K-Øn Nneh-gn- -W-sa v A mlp Bh-iy-s -Sp- n-. \n߃ v henb hnj-a-sam pw hcmø Af-hn Nne-h-gn- -W-sat ]d-bp- p- q. kimøv apx-emb kz ]w Nne \n _ IS-a-I-fpw, AXn\v ]pd-sa, A m-lp-hns am K- Øn \nßfpss Ign-hn-\p-k-cn v Nne-h-gn- -W-sa pw am{xta Ah \n _- n- p- p- q. 2) A m-lp-hns Bh-iym w Ah \nß-tfmsv kzøv Bh-iys -Sp- n-. \nß-fpss kz w \ a- p-th n am{x-amwv \n߃ Nne-h-gn- -W-sa- m-h-iy-s -Sp- -Xv. 3) A mlp \nß-tfmsv kzøv Nne-h-gn- p-hm Bh-iy-s -Sp- Xv icn-bm-wv. ]t, bym -Øn AXv \nß-fpss kzø-, A mlp \n߃ v \ InbXmWv. Ah \nß-fpss ] X -Xn \n v Nne-hgn- p-hm am{x-amwv Ah Bh-iy-s -Sp- -Xv. 37- mw hn-\-øns Bi-btØmSv IqSp-X A\p-tbm-Py-am-bn- m-wp- Xv BZysØ hymjym-\-am-sw- mwv txm p- -Xv.º YCG dg GXm-bm-epw, bp w apx-emb s]mxp-im-cy-ß-fn [\w Nne-h-gn- phm-\p i n-a-ømb Hcp Blzm-\-amWv Cu hn-\-ß-fn AS-ßn-bn-cn- p- -Xv. \ hnj-b-øn [\w Nne-h-gn- p-hm InW- m-h-iy-s -Sp-tºmƒ ]nip v ImWn- -epw, lrz-b-øn Hfn- p-in-s- p hntzz-j-hpw, Dƒt mcpw shfn- p-nm-sepw an -h-cp-ssbpw kz`m-h-am-sw- pw, Cu kz`mhw \ s - pw, AXv X߃ v Xs tzmj-i-c-am-sw pw A mlp {]txyiw Hm a-s -Sp-Øp- p. [\w Nne-h-gn- p-hm Bh-iy-s -Sp- Xv A m-lp-hns KpW-Øn-\p-th- n-b-, Nne-h-gn- p- -h-cpss kz w \ a v th n-bmsw pw Nq n- m- p- p. Ah-km-\w, \n߃ A\p-k-cn- msx ]n Xncn-bp- 4487

33 I-bm-sW- n \n߃ v ]Icw thsdmcp P\-Xsb ChnsS sim p-h-cpsa Hcp Xm oxpw! At mƒ, Cu Blzm-\-Øns Kuchw F{X-am-{X-amsW v Btem-Nn- p-t\m- pi! GƒæeBG øjòdg É jg BÉj (hniz-kn- -h-tc) F v kwt_m-[-\-sn-bvxp-sim v Bcw- `n 33- mw hn\w XpSßn CXp-hsc kxy-hn-izm-kn-isf A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn v A mlp ]expw {]kvxm-hn- p. A m-lp-hn-s\bpw dkq-en-s\bpw A\p-kcn- -Ww, kz w {]h Ø-\-ßsf ^e-iq-\y-am- m-xn-cn- -Ww, i{xp- -fpss apºn Zu _eyw ImWn- m-xn-cn- -Ww, hnizm-k-tømspw kq v-a-x-tbmspw Pohn- -Ww, A m-lp-hns am K-Øn [\w Nne-h-gn- -Ww F n-ßns\ ]e-xpw. F mw Imcy-Im-c-W-ß-tfm-Sp-Iq-Sn-Xs Ahsc Hm a-s -Sp-Øn. Ahkm\w Cßn-s\-bp Imcy-߃ A\p-k-cn- p-hm Xøm-dn- msx \n߃ ]n Xn-cn- p-t]m-ip-i-bm-sw- n, A m-cww sim v Cu {]ÿm\w Ckvemans\ \ne-\n-dp-øp-hm-\p Cu kwcw`w aps-ßp-hm t]mip- ns - pw, AXn\v ] nb as mcp P\-Xsb A mlp Fgp-t ]n- p-sa pw Xm oxv snbvxp sim mwv Cu A ymbw Ah-km-\n- n- p- -Xv. Cu kwkxn as m-cn-søv A mlp Cßns\ hnh-cn- p p : kmcw : hniz-kn- -h-tc, \nß-fn h -hcpw Xs axsø hn p-a-s-ßn- -{`-jvscm-bn- -t m-ip- -Xm-bm, hgnsb A mlp Hcp P\-Xsb sim p-h-cpw, Ah Ahsc kvt\ln- p-i-bpw, Ah Ahs\ kvt\ln- p-ibpw snøpw. kxyhn-izm-kn-i-tfmsv Ffn-b-h-cpw, Ahn-izm-kn-I-tfmSv Kuc-h-ap- -h-cp-am-bn-cn- pw. A m-lp-hns am K-Øn Ah kacw snøpw. bmsxmcp Bt -]- mcs Bt -]hpw Ah `b-s -Sp- -Xp-a-. (C-ßn-s\-bp- -h-cm-bn-cn pw Ah ) A m-lp-hns A\p-{K-l-as{X AXv. Ah Dt±-in- p- -h v AXv Ah simsp- p- p. A mlp hnim-e-\pw, k - -\p-am-ip- p. (kq:amczx 54) ]pxp-xmbn hcp P\X \nß-sf-t m-se-bp- -h-cm-bn-cn- p-i-bn-. (ºµdÉãeCG Gƒfƒµj ºK) F v ]d- -Xns Xm ]-cy-sa- m-sw- pw, B P\-ßfpsS khn-ti-jx F m-bn-cn- p-sa pw Cu hn-\-øn \n v a\- n-em-ip- -Xm-Wv. A m-lp-hns Cu al-ømb A\p-{Klw \_n pw kzlm-_n- Iƒ pw e`n- p-i-bp- m-sb- pw, B IrXyw Ah Xs \n -ln- p-sh- pw ]d-tb- -Xn-. I _n (d) {]kvxm-hn- -Xmbn C{]-Imcw \nth-z\w snø- 4488

34 s -Sp p : as mcp P\-Xsb ]Icw sim p-h-cp-sa- -Xn\v A mlp Hcp D]m- [n-sh- n- p- -Xv, kzlm-_n-i-fpss ]n Xn-cn- -em-w-t m. Ah ]n Xn-cn- n- n-. AXvsIm v Ah v ]Icw as mcp Iq sc sim p-h- -Xp-an-. (Ú ªLCG ÉæY VQh º æy dg Vôa) π ØdGh áæÿg dh ~ª G dh 4489