Földrajz angol nyelven emelt szint 0611 ÉRETTSÉGI VIZSGA 2006. október 25. FÖLDRAJZ ANGOL NYELVEN GEOGRAPHY EMELT SZINTŰ ÍRÁSBELI VIZSGA ADVANCED LEVEL WRITTEN EXAM JAVÍTÁSI-ÉRTÉKELÉSI ÚTMUTATÓ EVALUATION GUIDE OKTATÁSI ÉS KULTURÁLIS MINISZTÉRIUM MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND CULTURE
ASSIGNMENT NO. 1 constructive plate margins destructive plate margins 2, 4, 6, 8, 9 11 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 Each correct placement of number is awarded by ASSIGNMENT NO. 2 a) Method of calculation: The difference is 4 time zones London is to the East +4 hours Other correct calculation methods are also acceptable. Clocks in London show 14 hours (2 P. M.) 1 b) Method of calculation: The time difference is 5 time zones +5 hours; the duration of flight is 18.5 hours 5+18.5=23.5 hours Other correct calculation methods are also acceptable. Date: 22nd of March Time shown: 9:30 A. M. c) Autumn Circled: 3 d) Underlined: Buenos Aires Reason: Because it is the closest to the Equator/has the lowest latitude. 9 points ASSIGNMENT NO. 3 a) Asia b) Underlined: cheap labour force raw materials to be processed large market írásbeli vizsga 0611 2 / 10 2006. október 25.
Clothing USA/South-Korea/Taiwan/Pakistan Mentioning any one of them is acceptable. 6 points ASSIGNMENT NO. 4 a) About their company acquisitions/capital export. b) Getting hold of foreign brand names. c) IBM, Thomson, Chevron, Lenovo, TCL, China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), Haier 1+1+ Mentioning any three of them is acceptable. d) Oil industry, computer technology. 1+ e) The USA. 8 points ASSIGNMENT NO. 5 a) I. Poland II. Belorussia III. Portugal IV. Austria V. Denmark VI. Ireland Circled: I. Poland b) 7 points A. Pennine Mts. B. Scandinavian Mts. C. The Pyrenees D. The Apennines E. The Balcan Mts. The most ancient mountain range: B The name of the mountain range: The Caledonide Mountain Belt Mineral resource: Iron ore 8 points írásbeli vizsga 0611 3 / 10 2006. október 25.
c) 1. Stockholm 2. Karlovy Vary 3. Pozsony /Bratislava 4. Frankfurt (am Main) 5. Rotterdam 6. London 7. Bern 8. Naples 9. Marseille 9 points 24 points ASSIGNMENT NO. 6 a) 1. Bodrog 2. Szentendrei Island 3. Csepel Island 4. Maros 5. Zagyva 6. Szamos 7. Sió 8. Dráva 9. Rába 10. Lake Fertő 11. Lake Tisza 12. Lake Velencei 13. Ipoly 14. Kis-Balaton Each correct answer is awarded by. 14 points b) 11. Artificial lake/lake created by retaining dam. 12. Lake created in graben/tectonic depression/by faulting c) 8. Croatia 13. Slovakia d) 7. The decrease/regulation of the water table/volume of Lake Balaton. 14. The improvement of water quality/the deposition of load/the filtering out of pollutants. e) Lower course f) The Alps 2 írásbeli vizsga 0611 4 / 10 2006. október 25.
ASSIGNMENT NO. 7 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D Each correct answer is to be awarded by. 10 points ASSIGNMENT NO. 8 1. bauxite 2. Hargita 3. Name of region: Erdélyi (Transylvanian) Basin Letter: C 4. Name of region: Eastern Carpathians Letter: D 5. Rumanian Plain/Walachia 6. Black Sea 7. Kolozsvár (Cluj Napoca) 8. Lake Gyilkos ASSIGNMENT NO. 9 a) 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. E 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A Each correct answer is awarded by. b) 11. E 12. C 13. F 14. X 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. X Each correct answer is awarded by. 10 points 10 points 8 points írásbeli vizsga 0611 5 / 10 2006. október 25.
c) Tropic of Cancer The tropical belt (térítői öv) 20 points ASSIGNMENT NO. 10 a) 1. outer belt of work places 2. outer residential belt/zone 3. CBD/inner belt of work places/city/downtown 4. inner residential belt/inner city 4 points b) 1. Next to major roads/highways leading out from the city centre/nodal points of transport. 2. The well-off/nowadays the middle-class also. 3. Family houses/detached houses with gardens. 4. In inner cities. 5. The inner cities became depopulated, because their former residents moved to suburbs (or conurbations)./inner cities deteriorated, became run down, the better off moved out from here./the abandoned, neglected flats were occupied by poorer social groups, there is no money for renovation/rehabilitation. Note: Any of the answers above are acceptable. 6. The run-down houses are pulled down and are replaced by new, attractive city centres./renovation and development of up-to-date infrastructure. 7. Industrial park 8. Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Washington 1+ Any two of the listed cities are acceptable. 9. Megalopolis/Giant city 10. The type of settlement that was established artificially to host high-tech industries/r+d activities 1+ Note: Other phrasing of the similar content is also acceptable, but the highlighted points must be included. 11. In the outer zones of South American cities the poor live in shanty towns. In the outer zones of North American cities the rich live in spacious suburbs with gardens. Note: Other phrasing of the similar content is also acceptable, but the differences in social classes and building density must be highlighted. 14 points 18 points írásbeli vizsga 0611 6 / 10 2006. október 25.
ASSIGNMENT NO. 11 a) Increases/increasing with growing rate. b) Through the intensification of the greenhouse effect. c) The warming up of oceans, The destruction of forests. The order of the two phenomena can be reversed. d) In Kyoto In Japan e) Increasing energy demand/increasing production/increasing living standards/increasing population. Note: Mentioning any two of the factors above are acceptable. 1+ f) Southern Europe/The Mediterranean/The region of the Mediterranean Sea g) Regions south of the Sahara (Sahel Region) The peripheral regions of the Gobi Desert h) The intra-basin location Underlined: balanced Method of calculation: 58 km 3 + 114 km 3 = 172 km 3 52 km 3 + 120 km 3 = 172 km 3 Note: The point can be awarded only for both calculations. 14 points írásbeli vizsga 0611 7 / 10 2006. október 25.
ASSIGNMENT NO. 12 2 igneous sedimentary 3 3 1 1 2 metamorphic 1 igneous 3 metamorphic 3 2 2 1 sedimentary a) Each correctly placed rock group is awarded by. 1+ b) Each correctly placed number is awarded by. Note: Both solutions are acceptable. 8 points c) Igneous rock example: granite, andesite, basalt, rhyolite, their tuffs. sedimentary rock example: limestone, sandstone, loess metamorphic rock example: marble, slates Examples other than the ones mentioned in the compulsory glossary are also acceptable. 1 írásbeli vizsga 0611 8 / 10 2006. október 25.
ASSIGNMENT NO. 13 a) NE polar winds SW westerlies NE trade winds SE trade winds NW westerlies SE polar winds Each correct marking or naming of direction and/or wind is awarded by. 1 b) jet stream c) The curved line connecting the hottest points on Earth 1+ 15 points ASSIGNMENT NO. 14 a) A. Magnetic North Pole B. Geographic (True) North Pole b) B. c) a írásbeli vizsga 0611 9 / 10 2006. október 25.
d) 1. From places No. 3 and 5. 1+ 2. From place No. 1. 3. From place No. 2. 4. magnetic declination 5 points 9 points ASSIGNMENT NO. 15 a) The further away a planet is revolving from the Sun, the longer is its period of revolution. /The planets revolving closer to the Sun have shorter period of revolution. 1+ Note: Any of the answers above are acceptable but they must include the two underlined elements. Kepler b) 1. Venus 2. Mars 3. Jupiter 4. Moon 5. Because the Morning Star (Venus) is a planet/it does not emit its own light as stars do. 5 points c) Moon We always see the same side of the Moon. 10 points Total points of the examination paper: 200 points írásbeli vizsga 0611 10 / 10 2006. október 25.